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"Cómo te va" is a form of "cómo te va", a phrase which is often translated as "how it's going". "Hola" is a form of "hola", an interjection which is often translated as "hello". Learn more about the difference between "cómo te va" and "hola" below.
cómo te va
A phrase is a group of words commonly used together (e.g., once upon a time).
phrase
1.
A word or phrase used to refer to the second person informal “tú” by their conjugation or implied context (e.g., How are you?).
(informal)
(in statements; second person singular)
a. how it's going
¿Qué tal tu nuevo trabajo? Quiero saber cómo va.How’s your new job? I want to hear how it’s going.
b. how things are going
Todos sabemos cómo te va en el trabajo, y estamos preocupados.Everyone knows how things are going at work, and we're worried.
c. how you're doing
Cuéntame cómo te va. ¿Eres feliz?Tell me how you're doing. Are you happy?
2.
A word or phrase used to refer to the second person informal “tú” by their conjugation or implied context (e.g., How are you?).
(informal)
(in questions; second person singular)
a. how's it going
¿Cómo te va hoy? - Eh, lo mismo de siempre.How's it going today? - Eh, just the same old same old.
b. how are things
¿Cómo te va con Mike? - Nos separamos.How are things with Mike? - We broke up.
c. how are you doing
Hace tiempo que no hablamos. ¿Cómo te va?We haven't talked in a while. How are you doing?
d. what's up
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
¿Cómo te va, mano? - De lo más bien. ¿Y tú?What's up, man? - Everything's OK. And you?
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hola
An interjection is a short utterance that expresses emotion, hesitation, or protest (e.g., Wow!).
interjection
a. hello
¡Hola, Meg! - Hola, ¿cómo estás?Hello, Meg! - Hello, how are you?
b. hi
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
¡Hola! ¿Qué hay de nuevo?Hi! What's new?
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