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"Alma" is a form of "alma", a noun which is often translated as "soul". "Espíritu" is a noun which is often translated as "spirit". Learn more about the difference between "alma" and "espíritu" below.
el alma()
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
1. (spirit)
a. soul
El sacerdote prometió al moribundo que rezaría por su alma.The priest promised the dying man that he would pray for his soul.
2. (enthusiasm)
3. (person)
a. soul
Durante un huracán, no hay ni un alma afuera.During a hurricane, there isn't a soul outside.
4. (fun person)
a. life and soul
Carlos siempre es el alma de la fiesta.Carlos is always the life and soul of the party.
el espíritu()
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
1. (religious)
a. spirit
El espíritu de tu madre siempre te acompañará a todas partes.Your mother's spirit will be always with you wherever you go.
2. (phantom)
3. (attitude)
4. (behavior)
a. spirit
Este niño tiene espíritu de escritor, ¡qué imaginación!This child has the spirit of a writer; he has such an imagination!