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Uses of son

Uses of son

4
votes

When I searched the meaning of "son" on internet it showed it means "they are".But when I searched "ustedes son mujeres" it was translated into"you are women".. it's so much confusing. Pls help me with that.

604 views
updated Oct 10, 2017
posted by Sunny9698
Welcome to SpanishDict, Sunny. - rac1, Oct 9, 2017
welcome to the forum, :) - 006595c6, Oct 9, 2017

3 Answers

6
votes

Hello Sunny,

Welcome to our Spanishdict community forum. smile

You asked:

When I searched the meaning of "son" on internet it showed it means "they are".But when I searched "ustedes son mujeres" it was translated into"you are women".. it's so much confusing. Pls help me with that.

Son can mean/ be translated to mean both you are and they are wink

This can seem puzzling and confusing when you are learning to speak a new language like Spanish. Please don't worry about it, you will get used to it with time and practice!

Usually, the context should make it clear, whether you are reading text or if you are listening to somebody talk or a recorded dialogue on a C.D

If you are writing text or speaking and it is not clear from the context who son refers to, you can use the personal pronouns ustedes or vosotros (Spain) to clarify the situation where it is ambiguous: where it could potentially refer to either/both but not at the same time!

ex 1 Jorge y Juan son hermanos = George and John are brothers.

But...

They are my brothers but you are my best friends!

= ¡Ellos son mis hermanos pero ustedes son mis mejores amigos!

No need for personal pronouns in the first example since son can only mean: (they) are brothers but son could mean you or they in the second example!

I hope this helps smile

Corrijan mi español si es necesario, por favor smile

updated Oct 10, 2017
edited by FELIZ77
posted by FELIZ77
And then there is "the 'son", a musical genre. But my potato has been baking too long, folks. :) I love SD. - DonBigoteDeLaLancha, Oct 9, 2017
very nice answer, feliz< - 006595c6, Oct 9, 2017
Thank you very much, Heidita :) - FELIZ77, Oct 10, 2017
4
votes

"Ser" is an irregular verb, however the same rule applies, that is, that the third person singular and the third person plural forms are the same in all verbs.

Yo soy

eres

él/ella/ usted es (also used with a person's name or a person word like "mujer.)

Nosotros somos

Vosotros sois

Ellos/ellas/ustedes son

Although "usted" and "ustedes" are considered "second person singular and plural" respectively, in Spanish they are taken from the archaic forms of "vuestra merced" and "vuestras mercedes" respectively. Similar to "your grace/graces" in English which definitely are third person.

updated Oct 10, 2017
posted by Daniela2041
;) - ray76, Oct 10, 2017
I find the comment about 'your grace' as 3rd person very helpful in handling 'usted' :-) - Westdale, Oct 10, 2017
4
votes

"Son", from "ser" is like saying 'they are" or "you are". "You are" as in "You folk", "You all", Y'all". Once you get used to it, it's a cinch. It's plural...you're speaking of more than one thing or person.

updated Oct 9, 2017
edited by DonBigoteDeLaLancha
posted by DonBigoteDeLaLancha