Why not me gusto ?
Hi mates
I am confusing about the phrase "me gusta una manzana" means I like an apple . But why the verb gustar is conjugated by 3rd person but not 1st person.
If it means I like it, should it be conjugated as "gusto una manzana" instead of "me gusta una manzana"
As fas as I understand. Me gusta una manzana can be understood as "an apple please me", right ??
Thanks
2 Answers
There are several verbs like "gustar" and if you know how to handle "gustar" you will be able to handle the others.
First of all, "gustar" mean "to please" or "to be pleasing to"
It works backwards from the English verb "to like" In the English sentence "I like hamburgers." "I" is the subject, "like" is the verb, and "hamburgers" is the direct object.
In Spanish there is no transitive verb "to like" That happens in a few other languages as well. In my "hamburgers" sentence you have to say it in Spanish like this.
To me hamburgers are pleasing (or hamburgers please me)
You may preface it with an "a" phrase, thus. "A mí me gustan las hamburguesas"
For "you" like (familiar) it's (a ti) te gustan las hamburguesas.
For he/she likes it's: (a él/a ella) le gustan las hamburguesas.
To say that María or José likes something you HAVE to use the "a phrase"
"A María /José le gustan las hamburguesas."
To say that they both like them use: A María y Jose les gustan las hamburguesas.
To say we like hamburgers: (A nosotros) Nos gustan las hamburguesas.
To say that "they" like hamburgers, use (a ellos/ellas) les gustan las hamburguesas.
To say that you (plural) like hamburgers: use "a ustedes-(Latin America) les gustan las hamburguesas.
Same thing in Spain. "A vosotros os gustan las hamburguesas"
To speak of a group, use "A los americanos, a los chicos, a mis hermanos, etc., les gustan las hamburguesas.
Now that you've got "gustar" here's a link to a list of verbs like ''gustar" and how to use them.
Link to verbs like gustar
Hi Dang , on your PM question about "Fluencia I it would be better if you sent
that query to "feedback to the right of this page click on it and fill out the report.
I will talk to Ian Hill about posting a guide for members learning English