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When to use "proxima" and "entrante" as translation for "next"

When to use "proxima" and "entrante" as translation for "next"

3
votes

Is there a rule for the use of 'proxima: vs 'entrante' to mean 'next'? E.g my Spanish lessons use 'la semana entrante' for next week, and 'la proxima vez'. for next time. Also, why is 'entrante' after the noun and 'proxima' before?

2839 views
updated Jul 25, 2016
posted by runee
Hi runee, welcome to the Q&A. - rac1, Jul 24, 2016

1 Answer

4
votes

"Próxima" is one of those adjectives that precede the noun but it's not incorrect for it to follow the noun.

You can say either "la próxima semana" or la " semana próxima." However I have RARELY, maybe NEVER, heard or seen "la entrante semana" Entrante usually follows the noun,

As far as "vez" is concerned, it's ALWAYS "la próxima vez."

In the case of "semana" you can even use "la semana que viene."

All human languages are inconsistent at some point, and Spanish is no exception. smile

updated Jul 25, 2016
posted by Daniela2041
Also "la semana que entra" - 005faa61, Jul 23, 2016
Thank you Daniela - that answered part of my question. When do I use proxima and when entrante - runee, Jul 24, 2016
What you were told now are idiomatic expressions. We don't simply say *la entrante semana*, but we can say *la próxima semana / la semana próxima*. It's just a matter of idiomatic expressions. Sometimes we can move the words but the meaning is the same. - Oshnaj, Jul 25, 2016