understanding Perterit and Imperfecto
I would like to become more familiar with imperfect and preterit. I need to know when do I use preterit and imperfect.
Thank you.
Vernette
3 Answers
The way it was explained in the Michel Thomas course, which has helped me a lot, was to think of time as either a dot or a line. The line can be continuous or broken.
If you are speaking about a dot in time, you'd use the preterite, or the "simple past" as MT calls it. Examples: "He called me yesterday" - dot - preterite
"I washed the floor an hour ago" - dot - preterite
"She slapped me" - dot - preterite (Not that any woman has ever slapped me.
)
If you are speaking about a line of time, continuous or broken, use the imperfect. Examples: "I used to work in New Orleans." - continuous line - imperfect
"I called my Mom every day." - broken line - imperfect
"I was washing the floor when she slapped me." - short continuous line - imperfect (Never was good at washing floors.
)
This is a very complex matter. It usually takes up several chapters in a textbook. I know. I teach Spanish at the college level.
Stick around and keep coming back to check out your post here. We have several people around here that can put up links to this subject which will put you on the right track.
Rac1 and Sanlee are two of our resident "linkee" experts and will most likely help you.