¿Qué es un sustantivo? : What is a Noun? English/Spanish Nouns ( 1 )
What is a Noun?
Definition:
In both English and Spanish, a noun is a word that refers to and names a person, place, thing, concept, entity or action. Grammatically, a noun can serve as the subject of a sentence or the object of a* verb* or preposition. A noun can also be described by adjectives or replaced by a pronoun.
Also known as : Nombre or Sustantivo in Spanish
Examples in Spanish: computadora, Ricardo, Nueva York, felicidad, condado, fumar (can also function as a verb)
Corresponding examples in English: computer, Richard, New York, happiness, county, smoking (can also function as a verb)
1 Answer
Nouns "name" things. Physical things, ideas, emociones, etc. Living things, in English, generally have gender when speak of a specific person or animal, but are often neutral when speaking of a group of people or animals en general. This is one of those areas where Spanish gets difficult because en Spanish almost every noun is either masculine or feminine regardless of whether it truly has a sex. Some are ambi, ie can be either masculine or feminine.
So where I have trouble is with inanimate objects; tables, chairs, plates, spoons, emociones being either masculine or feminine. What a crazy concept!