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Literary exercise: The sonnet / Ejercicio literario: El soneto

Literary exercise: The sonnet / Ejercicio literario: El soneto

5
votes

This exercise consists of writing one Spanish sonnet, and one English sonnet like its translation.

The sonnet in Spanish Language must be this way:

  • The sonnet must have 14 verses.

  • Each verse must have 11 metric syllables.

  • The verses must have distributed in two quatrain and two tercets.

  • The rhymes must be consonants.

  • The rhymes, in the quatrains, must have this structure: ABBA ABBA or ABAB ABAB.

  • In the tercets the rhymes can be ordered in different ways, for example: CCD DDC, CDE EDC, CDE CED, CDE DCE, etc.

The sonnet in English language must be this way:

  • The sonnet must have 14 verses.

  • Each verse must have 11 metric syllables.

  • The verses must have distributed in three quatrains and one couplet.

  • The rhymes must be consonants.

  • The rhymes must have this structure: ABAB CDCD EFEF GG.

You have here an example in a sonnet of Luis de Góngora y Argote. This example has the following structure ABBA ABBA CDE CDE.

aunarosa

A UNA ROSA

Ayer naciste y morirás mañana;

para tan breve ser, ¿quién te dio vida?

¡Para vivir tan poco estás lucida,

y para no ser nada estás lozana!

Si te engañó tu hermosura vana,

bien presto la verás desvanecida,

porque en esa hermosura está escondida

la ocasión de morir muerte temprana.

Cuando te corte la robusta mano,

ley de la agricultura permitida,

grosero aliento acabará tu suerte.

No salgas, que te aguarda algún tirano;

dilata tu nacer para tu vida,

que anticipas tu ser para tu muerte.


Translated to English sonnet (structure: ABAB CDCD EFEF GG), by Sir Richard Fanshawe.

A ROSE

Blown in the morning, thou shalt fade ere noon:

What boots a life which in such haste forsakes thee?

Th’art wondrous frolic being to die so soon:

And passing proud a little colour makes thee.

If thee thy brittle beauty so deceives,

know then the thing that swells thee is thy bane;

for the same beauty doth in bloody leaves

the sentence of thy early death contain.

Some clown’s coarse lungs will poison thy sweet flow’r

if by the careless plough thou shalt be torn:

And many Herods lie in wait each hour

to murder thee as soon as thou art born;

nay, force thy bud to blow; their tyrant breath

anticipating life, to hasten death.

4050 views
updated Apr 22, 2015
edited by crucesignatus
posted by crucesignatus
What are the rules for a Spanish sonnet ? An English sonnet follows very particular rules... - Faldaesque, Apr 6, 2015
If it is your desire, you can compose it in the English format but in Spanish language. - crucesignatus, Apr 6, 2015
If possible, it is best to post in both languages. :) - rac1, Apr 6, 2015
I feel full of admiration, but I lack the ability to compose even a simple verse, let alone a sonnet in any language whatsoevr. Well done, Falcop. - annierats, Apr 8, 2015
The inspiration is in the deepest of your thoughts, you can write if you desire it, Annie. - crucesignatus, Apr 8, 2015

4 Answers

2
votes

If you want, you can visit my literary blog. In this blog you will find sonnets of my authorship:

El rincón de una poesía.

Thank you for reading.

updated Apr 8, 2015
edited by crucesignatus
posted by crucesignatus
Muchas gracias. :) - rac1, Apr 8, 2015
You are very welcome Rac. :) - crucesignatus, Apr 8, 2015
That was very beautiful thank you , there is no need to have a faith to enjoy the beauty of the spoken and written word. - ray76, Apr 8, 2015
Great words Ray, thank you very much. - crucesignatus, Apr 8, 2015
1
vote

Saludos compañeros. Les comparto mi nuevo soneto en Inglés. Si necesita una corrección o hay una palabra que no se entiende o sería mejor usar otra, avísenme por favor. Gracias. Con ustedes: "El Puku Puku".

En la figura aparece el Puku Puku, Thinocorus Orbignyanus, que es un ave andina, que antes de la llegada de los españoles, hacía las veces del gallo, despertando a las personas con su peculiar canto mañanero: "pukuy, pukuy; pukuy pukuy" del cual deriva su nombre.

pukuy

THE PUKU PUKU

You lived, you had sung in the sunny hills;

by the flowered valleys, Little Pukuy,

your sweet singings were waking up the thrills

by the deserted mountains, Little Pukuy.

By those thorny roads, you had sung with joy,

Little Pukuy, by snowy roads you walked;

you woke of the dream for the wings deploy,

Little Pukuy, and with the heart you talked.

The people of the mountains wait for you;

Little Pukuy, tell us, where are your songs?

the people of the valleys wait for you

Little Pukuy, tell us, where are your longs?

Small Pukuy, all the people miss your singing,

Please, visit us again, happiness bringing.


EL PUKU PUKU

En el cerro vivías y cantabas,

por los valles floridos ¡Pucuicito!;

por los punas resecas ¡Pucuicito!

a todas las personas despertabas.

Alegre en todo sitio caminabas;

por caminos nevados ¡Pucuicito!,

por vías espinosas ¡Pucuicito!

a todas las personas alegrabas.

Los pueblos de la puna te esperamos,

¿En dónde está tu canto mañanero?

los pueblos de los valles lo extrañamos.

¿Por qué nos abandonas caminero?

los pueblos de los Andes te añoramos;

¿En dónde está tu canto mañanero?

La poesía original que he compuesto en Runasimi (Quechua) está en mi blog. Si desean leerla, hagan click aquí por favor: elrincóndeunapoesía

updated Apr 20, 2015
edited by crucesignatus
posted by crucesignatus
1
vote

I am bumping this because we need more time to digest the beauty of the words , and it is great practice for both Spanish and English students.

updated Apr 8, 2015
posted by ray76
Patience... - crucesignatus, Apr 8, 2015
0
votes

Estoy alistando la traducción al Inglés de uno de mis sonetos. Espero tenerla lista pronto para poder compartirla con ustedes. Saludos afectuosos desde Perú.

updated Apr 22, 2015
posted by crucesignatus