65 Verbs Ending in "izar" With Tips for Remembering
| amenizar | to liven - Amen! to livening things up around here! |
| amortizar | to amortize - what you do with a loan or mortgage |
| analizar | to analyze - Spanish doesn't use Y's much |
| armonizar | to harmonize - the h is silent, so why bother? |
| atemorizar | to terrify - temor = fear, like tremor w/o the r |
| aterrorizar | to terrorize - I'm a gonn-a terrorize them! |
| atomizar | to atomize - to mist or really break something up |
| autorizar | to authorize - why bother with a silent H? |
| barbarizar | to barbarize |
| bautizar | to baptize - PU, the baby stinks, get rid of the P! |
| caracterizar | to characterize - forget the silent H |
| civilizar | to civilize |
| confraternizar | to get along or fraternize, even with a CONvict |
| connaturalizar | to naturalize - even CONvicts can become citizens |
| cristalizar | to crystallize - Spanish doesn't use Y's much |
| descentralizar | to decentralize - des-, as in Desi Arnaz is Sp. for de- |
| descuartizar | to tear apart - drawing and quartering a body |
| deslizar | to slide - see a lizard sliding down the hill |
| desmoralizar | to demoralize |
| desnaturalizar | to denature, adulturate, deny natural rights to someone |
| divinizar | to deify - make something divine |
| economizar | to economize |
| erizar | to bristle - like irritated, but with an e |
| escandalizar | to shock - scandalize - S >> Es en Español |
| esclavizar | to enslave - a nail is a clavo in Spanish |
| especializar | to specialize - many S words begin with Es in Español |
| estigmatizar | to stigmatize - S >> Es |
| eternizar | to last forever - not eternALizar - AL won't last forever. |
| exteriorizar | to externalize - the exterior is the outside |
| familiarizar | to familiarize |
| fertilizar | to fertilize |
| finalizar | to end, finish or terminate |
| fiscalizar | to monitor - Monitoring finances / fiscal affairs. |
| flexibilizar | to make flexible |
| formalizar | to formalize |
| fraternizar | to fraternize |
| garantizar | to guarantee - Garantiz arE good! |
| generalizar | to generalize |
| herborizar | to pick herbs |
| horrorizar | to horrify - the F gets the F.... out! Horror! |
| hostilizar | to harrass - treat them as a hostile witness |
| inmortalizar | to immortalize - mm often becomes nm in Spanish |
| inutilizar | to disable - to make un-utilizable |
| localizar | to locate or localize |
| monopolizar | to monopolize |
| moralizar | to moralize |
| movilizar | to mobilize - b's and v's sound the same in Spanish |
| neutralizar | to neutralize |
| organizar | to organize |
| paralizar | to paralyze |
| poetizar | to put into poetry |
| popularizar | to popularize |
| profetizar | to prophesy - Spanish doesn't like Y's guys |
| profundizar | to deepen - to make profound |
| realizar | to realize, perform or carry out |
| regularizar | to regularize |
| reorganizar | to reorganize |
| ridiculizar | to ridicule |
| rivalizar | to compete - with your rival |
| simpatizar | to sympathize - few Y's in Spanish |
| sintetizar | to synthesize - still don't want any Y's! |
| solemnizar | to solemnize |
| suavizar | to relax - be suave, man...cool it! |
| utilizar | to use or utilize |
| vigorizar | to invigorate - No in, sometimes this means the opposite. |
1 Answer
In English, it's verbs that end in -ise (-ize in General American).
empatizar- empathise (Br.), empathize (Am.)
pasteurizar - pasteurise (Br.), pasteurize (Am.)
estilizar - stylise (Br.), stylize (Am.)
verbalizar - verbalise (Br.), verbalize
It's a 'formularising' suffix that may 'verbalise' words into action, often 'stylising' core nouns and adjectives into verbs. If it's a verb that ends in -ise/-ize in English, chances are a verb of similar/same meaning ends in -izar in Spanish, since such English words are of Latin root.
However, one must be careful. English speakers, particularly Americans, like to 'verbize' words (turn non-verbs into verbs) ad hoc by merely adding '-ize' to a noun or adjective to create a non-standard verb relating to or invoking that word. Doing so most often, but not necessarily, turns the subject into that noun or, when used with an object, is the action of imposing the word. This being the case, there are verbs that have crept into English vocabulary this way. One example is pasteurise/pasteurize, which is a verb that means to employ a purification process invented by Louis Pasteur. In this instance, the English coined verb did work its way into Spanish dictionaries as pasteurizar, but this is a rare case. Spanish is normally highly resistant to such inventions. It does not tolerate inventing verbs willy-nilly, not even in the vernacular. Whilst English speakers have become accustomed to such 'coloquialising' and 'idiomising' in familiar speech, Spanish speakers have not and will likely have no idea what you are on about. So, if one imagines a verb that ends in -ize, think whether or not its trunk sounds at all Latin. If not, be warned that transliterating -izar for -ize will in all likelihood not deliver an equivalent verb in Spanish.