correct direct and indirect pronouns
Can anyone help me with the below I am really struggling in this section Thanks.
Example: El camarero me trae el menú. ? El camarero __ me lo __ trae. a. me lo b. se la c. le lo
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Compro los libros para ti. ? ________ compro.
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Le escribo una carta a mi novio. ? ________ escribo.
- Le pagamos la cuenta a Julio para su cumpleaños. ? ________ pagamos para su cumpleaños.
- Ellos me dicen su número de teléfono. ? Ellos ________ dicen
- Ella me paga la cuenta del teléfono ? Ella ____________ paga
- María Luisa le regala flores a su madre en todos sus cumpleaños. ? Ella _________ regala
- José Augusto le dio un anillo de compromiso a su novia Lolita. ? Él _________ dio.
Which of the following sentences is correctly formed in Spanish? Lo me da Le las compro Se lo escriben
3 Answers
This really needs some explanation.
First of all, Indirect objects always preceed the direct object.
Second if you have a situation where it would "le lo, or les lo" the first word "le/les" gets changed to "se". therefore.
Compro los libros para ti. te los compro -
Le escribo una carta a mi novio. ? se la escribo.
Le pagamos la cuenta a Julio para su cumpleaños. ?se la pagamos para su cumpleaños. Ellos me dicen su número de teléfono. ? Ellos me lo dicen
Ella me paga la cuenta del teléfono ? Ella me la paga
María Luisa le regala flores a su madre en todos sus cumpleaños. ? Ella se las regala.
José Augusto le dio un anillo de compromiso a su novia Lolita. ? Él se lo dio.
"Which of the following sentences is correctly formed in Spanish?"
" Lo me da // Le las compro. // Se lo escriben." The first two are wrong. They should be:
Me lo da. // Se las compro.
Even in affirmative and negative commands and present participles the indirect goes first.
Ex. Command. Dámelo (object pronouns are attached) // negative command: No me lo dés
With present participle. Maite está preparándomela. (Maite is preparing it for me) There is an alternative. Watch this.
Maite me la está preparando.
Isn't Spanish fun, hmmmmm?
Well here's my shot at this ...
http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/iodopro.htm
So there's basically a subject, direct object, and indirect object in each sentence.
El camarero me trae el menú. (The waiter(subject) gives me (indirect object) the menu (direct object).
http://img.docstoccdn.com/thumb/orig/119912060.png
Ordering is weird in spanish so indirect object comes before the verb instead of after.
Me(english) = me (spanish),
Exp. Le dijo la verdad = I (subject) tell him (i.o.) the truth (d.o.)
Indirect objects answers to whom/for and can't exist without direct object. I tell him sounds pretty weird. Similarly d.o can't exist without a subject. Tell him the truth sounds weird as well.
Now back to El camarero me trae el menú. After identifying the subject, i.o, d.o you can replace them with pronouns like he/she/it/they in english. In this case you're changing the d.o. El camarero - me trae. The waiter gives it(d.o. pronoun for it = lo/la) to me. El camarero lo me trae. Also you put the direct object pronoun before the indirect object. Might wanna look at this http://www.spanishdict.com/answers/271190/how-to-say-it-is-for-you-in-spanish-direct-object-pronoun This was probably not worth typing ... Edit: Prob not worth editing Edit2: welp by bill i mean menu and by give i mean bring ...wouldn't mind if someone fix this mess.
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