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Spanish Animals - My current understanding.

Spanish Animals - My current understanding.

3
votes

Spanish animals are a bit weird. Below is the rules I've made up in my head to try to explain them. Can someone tell me if this lines up with what they've seen?

From what I understand there are 4 types:

In the first type, the word changes grammatical gender depending on the animal's actual gender. The animal is assumed to be male unless proven otherwise.

El perro (The male dog) -> La perra (The female dog)
El gato (The male cat) -> La gata (The female cat)

In the 2nd type, the word is grammatically male AT ALL TIMES, and the word "hembra" is added if the animal's actual gender is female. The animal is assumed to be male unless proven otherwise.

El delfín (The male dolphin) -> El delfín hembra (The female dolphin).

In the 3rd type, the word is grammatically female AT ALL TIMES, and the word "macho" is added if the animal's actual gender is male. The animal is assumed to be female unless proven otherwise.

La serpiente (The female snake) -> La serpiente macho (The male snake).

The 4th type is pointed out by Andrekune below

Does the above ** 4** rules make sense? And if they do, can you give more examples of animals and where they line up on this list?

1326 views
updated Nov 16, 2014
edited by HackerKing
posted by HackerKing
Me alegro de verte. ¿Cómo estás? - rac1, Nov 15, 2014
Bien, gracias. Tenía mucho trabjo y por eso no podía estudiar español. Creo que ya tendré más tiempo - HackerKing, Nov 15, 2014

3 Answers

4
votes

Type 4 male and female have different names.

El caballo - La yegua El toro - La vaca

updated Nov 15, 2014
edited by 00551866
posted by 00551866
Tienes razón. Animales como el gallo/la gallina son de Type 4 - HackerKing, Nov 15, 2014
Acabo de editar mi post original para añadir esto - HackerKing, Nov 15, 2014
El semental is actually your breeding stallion, orl caballo entero, the full horse or full Monty. - annierats, Nov 15, 2014
3
votes

La cabra , el cabrón. The nanny goat and the billy goat.

updated Nov 16, 2014
posted by annierats
Interesting, I always hear "cabro" so I looked it up. You are correct but cabro and chivo are also used for he-goat. :-) - 00551866, Nov 16, 2014
But the goatherd is el cabrero. - annierats, Nov 16, 2014
2
votes

La oveja, el carnero. The ewe and the ram.

updated Nov 15, 2014
posted by annierats