difference between "vamos" and "vamonos"
Buenas, amigos,
Quien puede decirme qual es la diferencia entre las dos parablas "vamos" y "vamonos". ?Es que "vamonos" sea mas emfatico de los dos?
3 Answers
Vámonos- This is the command form for irse- lets get out of here, lets leave
Vamos- this is the command form for ir, or the present indicative- Lets go, we go.
I have always heard it as that irse focuses on the act of leaving, and ir focuses more on the destination- going somewhere. So vámonos when you just want to leave, not caring so much where, vamos when you want to get a move on to your intended destination.
Vámonos de aquí- lets get out of here
Vamos a casa- lets go home.
Here is a thread on the subject.
http://www.spanishdict.com/answers/173323/ir-is-different-from-irse-with-pictures
To quote my book:
Ir forms its first-person plural imperative irregularly: vamos, vámonos "let's go". The expected form vayámonos is nowadays virtually extinct and vayamos is used as an imperative only in set phrases, e.g. vayamos al granos "let's get to the point"
Elsewhere:
Thus no nos enfademos "let's not get angry" may be expressed by no nos vamos a enfadar, no vamos a enfadarnos.
other examples are given.
Vamos is the preseent indicative conjugaion for "IR"
Look at the following :
Presente de indicativo : Yo voy : I go, Tu vas : You go, El, Ella, Ud Va : He, She, You(formal) go. Nosotros V A M O S : we go.
Now, I hope you understand the difference between the indicative mood and the imperative mood (commands and entreaties) ..
The imperative conjugation for "IR" is as follows
Yo : Imperative is never conjugated in yo form as we can't give a command or make a request to our selves. Tu : ve, no vayas. El, Ella, Ud : Vaya, No Vaya. Nosotros : Vayamos, No Vayamos. Vosotros : Id, No vayais. Ellos, Ellas, Uds. : Vayan, No Vayan.
So If I just have to use the verb IR "to go" in general, making a regular statement, I will use the indicative mood .. for example.. I go to the library every Sunday .. Voy a la biblioteca cada domingo. I am going to go mad ... voy a quedarme loco. ,,, we are going to the movie tonight .. vamos al cine esta noche. and so on and so forth..
Now if I have to give someone a command or make a request I will use the imperative mood ... For example ... Leo go to school right now ... Leo ve a la escuela ahorita mismo. or Sir please go to your seat.. Señor vaya a su asiento por favor... let us go to the party ... vayamos a la fiesta .. and so on and so forth ...
OK so far so good ,, now lets move forward ...
IR has a pronominal form "irse" which either means to leave( from a place) or can also mean the same as IR with more emphasis on the act of leaving .. but it's primary meaning is to leave ,,,, (however the reason I told you about the other meaning is because your V A M O N O S is mainly used in that context but hang on, there is more) ..
Now the conjugation for irse in present indicative stays exactly the same as IR with the corresponding reflixve pronouns (me, te, se, nos, os, se) however there is a slight change in the conjugation for the imperative mood ..
IR-SE imperative conjugation :
Tu : vete, no te vayas, El, Ella, Ud : Vayase, no se vaya. nosotros : V A M O N O S, no nos vamos. vosotros : idos, no os vayais. ellos, ellas, uds. : vayanse, no se vayan.
now, look at the nosotros conjugation, here is where your Vamonos is coming from .. which literally would mean "let us leave" (from a place) but is mostly used as a general term to mean "let us go" .. so in that sense .. both vayamos (the imperative of IR) and vamonos (the imperative of irse) would mean the same but Vamonos would be more emphatic and is used much more than vayamos ..
Hope you get the idea now ..