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"Toca" not "Tocas"

"Toca" not "Tocas"

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I'm learning about chores currently in my Spanish class. We are talking about when parents ask, "Whose turn is it to....?" and I know the replies. I was wondering, however, why is it that you always put '[object]toca a [person]'? Why is it never 'tocas', even when you have a plural subject? For example, I understand that "It's my turn to clean" is "Me toca a mí limpiar" but why, when you say "It's our turn to clean" do you say "Nos toca a nosotros limpiar" instead of "Nos tocas a nosotros limpiar"?

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updated Oct 14, 2013
posted by sizemored

1 Answer

3
votes

Hi,

why is it that you always put '[object]toca a [person]'

Ahh, that is the misunderstanding right there.

You don't put '[object] toca a [person]' , but rather ,

the form is '[Unstated-Subject] [object] toca a [person]'

The fact that multiple people are being touched (vs one) is not relevant. The verb is conjugated to match the subject in this case, and it is still a singular (even though abstract) thing that is doing the touching.

but why, when you say "It's our turn to clean" do you say "Nos toca a nosotros limpiar"

See above -- it is a singular, albeit abstract and implicit subject

instead of "Nos tocas a nosotros limpiar"?

Two reasons,

1) The "S" would not be the correct way to make the verb plural, but rather, an "N"

2) More importantly, "Nos tocan a nosotros limpiar" would be like saying "It are our turn to clean" See there how the wrong part was "pluralized"

Hope that helps.

Buena suerte!

updated Oct 16, 2013
edited by rogspax
posted by rogspax