Past Tense of verbs
I need help understanding the infinitive of verbs. Please help.
3 Answers
The infinitive? that's the main verb form that you find in the dictionary that ends with -ar (hablar/to speak), -er (comer/to eat), -ir (escribir/to write) etc
Is that what you mean or do you mean the imperfect past tense?
That's when verbs end in -aba or -ía.
-aba for -ar verbs, eg. hablaba - I was speaking, I used to speak etc
-ía for -er and -ir verbs, eg. comía - I was eating, I used to eat etc
escribía - I was writing, I used to write etc
For advanced learning of infinitives, they can sometimes be used as a noun. In the following sentence the infinitive, leer, is the subject (noun) of the sentence.
Leer es bueno.
Reading is good.
Netta, the infinitive is the basic verb form of any verb before it is formed (conjugated) for a specific person. ex's dar = to give, ayudar = to help, pensar= to think, esperar = to hope, to wait, to expect.
Most of the time when verbs are used in Spanish they must be conjugated for a particular person. For example: 1. He reads, /he is reading) = lee 2. You run/you are running : corres 3. They dance/they are dancing = bailan.
However, sometimes verbs are used in their infinitive forms; especially when speaking about things generally!
Es bueno verte de nuevo = It's good to see you again
Siempre es una buena idea pensar antes de actuar = It's always a good idea to think before acting.
I hope this helps ![]()