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What are the differences between familia y familiar?

What are the differences between familia y familiar?

4
votes

?

7636 views
updated Jun 7, 2013
posted by zhmelissa

9 Answers

4
votes

Melissa: Buy a dictionary. Please.

I really like some of your questions, but the difference here is exactly the same in English, or in Swedish.. Probably in Chinese too.. ( I don't know that)

updated Jun 7, 2013
posted by annierats
:) - ian-hill, Jun 6, 2013
I'm being cruel to be kind. - annierats, Jun 6, 2013
I do have dictionary,but it doesn't explain well enough. That's why I am confused. - zhmelissa, Jun 6, 2013
Ok, we'll try again.. - annierats, Jun 7, 2013
家庭,家族 - just in case curiosity killed the cat. - katydew, Jun 7, 2013
3
votes

"Familiar" doesn't always have to mean the literal english definition of familiar, as in something known to someone. It can be used as a noun to describe something. For example: "Ver la televisión es una actividad principalmente familiar en muchas paises latinoamericanos." In this context, it means a family activity. That comes straight out of some text in on of my Spanish books. "Las grandes reuniones familiares"-- The big family reunions. I'm guessing it just depends on the context.


Para mi familia, ver la tele es una actividad familiar. For my family, watching tv is a family activity.


Does that last sentence show you the difference? Also, in the future, you might give a brief description of what your question is rather than only putting a question in the subject box.

updated Jun 7, 2013
posted by ashwad0024
I meant used as an adjective to describe something, sorry! :) - ashwad0024, Jun 6, 2013
2
votes

The original Roman familia, from which the Romance word descends (also the German Familie and English family) was not only the extended family of blood relations, but slaves,servants, dependents and clients. even some animals. It is from this larger group the wide reference of "familiar" descends.

updated Jun 7, 2013
edited by EugenioCosta
posted by EugenioCosta
Thanks Eugienio, I wasn't sure if familiarize had an s or a z in it. Cheers, you're very erudite. - annierats, Jun 7, 2013
2
votes

Ok, if you don't understand the dictionaries I'll try again:

Family. Blood relations and/or relations by marriage.

Familiar: in English it means either belonging to the family,or more often, something we're used to. A familar story is one we're used to and comfortable with.

I'm familiar with this use of the word.

You will have to familiarize yourself with it This means you have to get to know it, get used to it.

If not, ask somebody in your family to make you more familiar with the concept.

updated Jun 7, 2013
edited by annierats
posted by annierats
Ashwad has given you a good answer for the Spanish use. - annierats, Jun 7, 2013
""If not, ask somebody in your family to make you more familiar with the concept." . Bueno o::"Ask someone in your family to familiarize you with it", jeje. - EugenioCosta, Jun 7, 2013
Wittgenstein treated "familar" and its concepts in various languages, several times and with profound depth, though many of his English-speaking audience had no idea what he was talking about. - EugenioCosta, Jun 7, 2013
I think Zh is Chines, learning Spanish through English. I imagine you know a little about that. I'm always impressed with those of you who do this. - katydew, Jun 7, 2013
Ugh, typo. ChinesE. - katydew, Jun 7, 2013
Typo, familiarize with z. I think Swedish is rather easier than Mandarin, I have to say! - annierats, Jun 7, 2013
2
votes

The German tribes had no name for "family" in the Roman sense. The German concept of blood kin and relations was Haus, which also entered English, as in the fall of the House of Usher, or the House of Hanover, etc. This Haus was not a building but a nexus over time and was temporal. The Roman and Romance concept is spatial.

updated Jun 7, 2013
posted by EugenioCosta
Actually, you're strictly correct, in Swedish we don't use ' familiar' in the sense of something we are used to, a familiar concept in English. - annierats, Jun 7, 2013
2
votes

Familia means family,It is a noun.Familiar means something that is known ("conocido" in Spanish),and is frequently used as an adjective.

updated Jun 6, 2013
posted by osas-baby
Yes. - annierats, Jun 6, 2013
2
votes

Familia means "family", and is a feminine noun. "Familiar" can be either an adjective or a noun. When used as a noun, it can be either feminine or masculine. Check this link for a complete description of the definition :familiar definition

updated Jun 6, 2013
edited by Noetol
posted by Noetol
1
vote

familia: family familiar: relative Ejemplos: Tu familia son tus papás, hermanos y/o hermanas, etc. Un familiar tuyo puede ser un primo, una tía, un sobrino...

updated Jun 6, 2013
posted by 00e46f15
0
votes

Trying to learn a third language by using a second language is tough. I feel your pain.

This is confusing because 'familiar' in Spanish can mean several things but often is:

an adjective to describe family ties: familiar

most often an adjective to describe how well you know something, someone, a relative or a place: familiar

(but it can be a noun too - adjective is just more commonly used)

Familia is a noun that can mean:

people with whom you are blood relatives among other more obscure usages.

updated Jun 7, 2013
edited by katydew
posted by katydew