finca, granja, hacienda, rancho ... the difference?
Do all mean farm?
1 Answer
Sort of farm, but different types of farm.
Finca, in Spain means a smaller farm, with or without a house, it can also mean a house in the country without farmland. It's very flexible. In some parts a farmhouse is called ' cortijo', but in others smaller famhouses may be fincas..
Granja, is a farm. I think it normally has a famhouse and the word may refer to the house.
Hacienda is a large acerage of farmland, or pasture, in South America with a splendid house. ( think Argentina, polo-ponies) . Rancho is from the US, I think and Mexico. Probably large acerages but I don't know, I have never been.
An acre is the English unit of measuring land. Nowadays in Europe we shousl say hectare, really. The Spanish have a measure called a ' fanega' which is not very different in size from an acre.