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masculine?

3
votes

How is the word "Clima" masculine when it ends with the letter a?

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updated Dec 8, 2012
posted by Lori2junk

5 Answers

3
votes

There are always exceptions to most rules. In Spanish grammar, there are exceptions. This is one of them. Even though "clima" ends in -a, it is masculine.

This isn't the only word you will find that is an exception. Here are other examples:

el mapa, la mano (it happens with words that end in -o too!), el día, el idioma, el programa, la radio

updated Dec 8, 2012
posted by jlgluvslara
Actually "la radio" isn´t in this catagory because this is short for "la radiodifusora" just as "la foto" is short for "la fotografía" - 005faa61, Dec 8, 2012
2
votes

For professions there are exceptions for example

el joyero la joyera depending on the persons gender el médico la médica el bombero la bombera to mention a few.

There are others that end in o or a and only the article changes and not the ending el piloto la piloto el soldado la soldado el modelo la model

el poeta la poeta el atleta la atleta

The grammar section has a couple sections on gender rules. Hope this helps.

updated Dec 7, 2012
posted by gohern
1
vote

Yes, that word should be thought of as ending in -ma, not just -a. As Franco says, they´re generally of greek origin, and end in A. There´s a good list of them on this site. In fact, I think it´s literally grammar topic 1

Masc and Fem Verbs

There are two others I can remember that are not -ma words, but may be of Greek origin too -- I don´t know

El Planeta y El Mapa.

And of course el Día.

hth

updated Dec 7, 2012
posted by rogspax
1
vote

Clima is a Greek word like panorama, cosmpolita, estadista, tema, fonema, teorema, problema, poema. These are all masculine words that end in the letter "a".

updated Dec 7, 2012
posted by francobollo
0
votes