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Tiengo dudas para usar el Pronombre Lo.

Tiengo dudas para usar el Pronombre Lo.

2
votes

¿Cuando uso el pronombre Lo?

1040 views
updated Dec 4, 2012
edited by Carlosserra
posted by Carlosserra

2 Answers

3
votes

For starters:

http://www.spanishdict.com/topics/show/15

We use pronouns, most often, to refer to a person or object which has already been introduced. It keeps the writing or speaking from sounding repetitive.

Without a pronoun.

Juan is my friend. I know Juan well.

Juan es mi amigo. Conozco a Juan bien.

With a pronoun.

Juan is my friend. I know him well.

Juan es mi amigo. Lo conozco bien.

.

Note that LO can also be a relative pronoun, which is slightly different in indication and function. It's good to know that both of these exist so their different uses don't confuse.

The book that I brought with me. El libro lo que traje conmigo.

.

Note that LO QUE can be gender neutral, and refer to abstract things that don't necessarily have a gender attached.

updated Dec 4, 2012
edited by rogspax
posted by rogspax
¡No te olvides de la "a" personal! "Conozco bien a Juan" - pescador1, Dec 3, 2012
There, fixed, thanks. There is a good example of an advantage to using the pronoun - it can cover up not remembering to use the personal 'a' :) - rogspax, Dec 3, 2012
DARN! You are correct, and I make that mistake TOO often. I hope I get that right one day. In the meantime, thanks for keeping me honest. - rogspax, Dec 3, 2012
3
votes

Or with objects.

I have too many books. I don't want to bring the books.

Tengo demasiado libros. No quiero traer los libros.

I don't want to bring them No quiero traer los.

Note that the pronoun has to agree in quantity and gender.

Thus EL libro becomes LOS libroS.

updated Dec 4, 2012
edited by rogspax
posted by rogspax
Thanks Rogspax, I have studied this subject but I forgot. - Carlosserra, Dec 3, 2012