Today's "Haber Compound Tense - Barrer - Swept"
El Participio Pasivo de Barrer– “ – barrido ”
Bienvenido al foro abierto en SpanishDict.com. Hoy, mis compañeros de clase, vamos a aprender unos tiempos nuevos…y usarlos en frases. Estos nuevos tiempos expresan acciones que tuvieron lugar en un tiempo indeterminado en el pasado.Ya sabemos que "Haber" es un verbo auxiliar, una como tal nunca puede estar solo.
The Past Participle of to sweep – “ swept ”
Welcome to the open forum at SpanishDict.com. Today, my classmates, we are going to learn some new tenses…and use them in sentences. These new tenses express actions that took place at an undetermined time in the past. We already know that 'Haber' is an auxiliary verb, an as such can never stand alone. Compund or perfect tenses are composed of two parts: the auxiliary (haber- a form of have) + (a past participle )
They are called “perfect” because the action is completed.
The function of the auxiliary verb “haber” is to tell “when”.
- Present Perfect Tense = ( haber - have/has ) + ( Past Participle )
Ex. - (Haber) + (Past Participle of Barrer ) = (….have/has swept)
he + Past Participle = (I have …. )
has + Past Participle = (you [tú] have …)
ha + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it has ….)
hemos + Past Participle = (we have….)
haéis + Past Participle = (you [vos] have ….)
han + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] have ….)
- Past Perfect Tense = ( haber – had ) + ( Past Participle )
Ex. - (Haber – had ) + (Past Participle of Barrer ) = (….had swept )
había + Past Participle = ( I have…)
habías + Past Participle = (you [tú] )had….)
había + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it had…)
habíamos + Past Participle = (we had….)
habíais + PP = (you [vos]) had….)
habían + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] had….)
3 A. Future Perfect Tense = ( haber -will/shall have ) + ( Past Participle )
Ex. - (haber) + (Past Participle of Barrer) = (…..will/shall have – swept)
habré + Past Participle =(I will/shall have….)
habrás + Past Participle = (you [tú] )will/shall have…..)
habrá + Past Participle = (he, she, you (Ud. ), it will/shall have….)
habremos + Past Participle = (we will/shall have….)
habréis + Past Participle = (you [vos])will/shall have…)
habrán + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] will/shall have…)
3.B {Future Perfect Tense can also be used to express conjecture }
Ex. - (haber) + (Past Participle of Barrer) = ( has probably/must have - swept )
habré + Past Participle = (I probably/must have….)
habrás + Past Participle = (you (Tú) probably/must have…..)
habrá + Past Participle = (he,she, you (Ud. ), it… probably has/must have…)
habremos + Past Participle = (we probably/must have….)
habréis + Past Participle = (you ( vos ) probably/must have….)
habrán + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] probably/must have….)
4 A. Conditional Perfect Tense = (Haber - would have) + (past participle)
Ex. - (Haber) + (Past Participle of Barrer ) = (…..would have swept )
habría + Past Participle = (I would have….)
habrías + Past Participle = (you [tú]would have….)
habría + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it would have….)
habríamos + Past Participle = (we would have…..)
habríais + Past Participle = (you [vos]) would have…)
habrían + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] would have…)
4 B. {Conditional Perfect Tense can also be used to express conjecture}
Ex. (haber ) + (Past Participle of Barrer ) = ( had probably swept )
habría + Past Participle = ( I had probably….)
habrías + Past Participle = (you [tú] had probably…..)
habría + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it had probably…..)
habríamos + Past Participle = ( we had probably…..)
habríais + Past Participle = (you ( vos ) had probably….)
habrían + Past Participle = ( they, you (Uds.) had probably….)
The Subjunctive Moods.
5 . Present Perfect Subjunctive = ( haber – that (… ) may have ) + ( Past Participle )
Ex. – ( haber ) + ( Past Participle of Barrer ) = (….that (…) may have swept )
…que haya + Past Participle = ( …that I may have…)
…que hayas + Past Participle = (…that you ( tú ) may have…)
…que haya + Past Participle = (…that he, she, you ( Ud.), it may have…)
…que hayamos + Past Participle = (…that we may have…)
…que hayáis + Past Participle = (…that you ( vos ) may have…)
…que hayan + Past Participle = (…that they, you (vos ) may have…)
- Plueperfect Imperfect Subjunctive =(haber- that (…) might have)+(Past Participle)
Ex.-( haber ) + ( Past Participle of Barrer ) = (…that (…) might have swept )
The (-ra ) form – or – the (-se ) form
…que ( hubiera/hubiese ) + Past Participle = ( …that I might have…)
…que (hubieras/hubieses) + Past Participle = (…that you ( tú ) might have…)
…que (hubiera/hubiese) +Past Participle =(…that he, she, you ( Ud.), it might have…)
…que ( hubiéramos/hubiésemos )+ Past Participle = (…that we might have…)
…que ( hubierais/hubieseis )+ Past Participle = (…that you ( vos ) might have…)
…que (hubieran/ hubiesen)+Past Participle = (…that they, you (vos ) might have…)
Les daré a Uds. un verbo. Uds. tendrán que seleccionar un “tiempo compuesto” de los que usan “haber”, y usarlo en un frase con el participio pasado del verbo que será escogido hoy.
El verbo de hoy será; “ swept – Participio Pasado de Barrer ”
Úselo en el “Perfecto de Indicativo”.
(**
Cualquier conjugación de Haber) +(Participio Pasado de Barrer – “ swept ” )
**
I will give you a verb. You will have to select a “compound tense” from those that use "haber", and use it in a sentence with the past participle of the verb that will be chosen today.
Todays verb will be: ( Past Participle of Barrer – swept )
Any (conjugation of Haber) + ( Past Participle of Barrer - swept )
Use “ Barrer - barrido ” in a “compound tense with “Haber ”
2 Answers
Mi madre quisiera que yo hubiera barrido el piso tras entrar con mis botas sucias, pero no tuve tiempo.
My mom wished that I had swept the floor after coming in with my dirty boots, but I didn't have time.
Los empleados habían barrido el piso cada vez que los niños entraron la escuela en el otoño.
The workers had swept the floor each time the children entered the school in the autumn.
