Home
Q&A
Indirect Object Pronouns Confusion

Indirect Object Pronouns Confusion

2
votes

Indirect Object Pronouns le = him/her/it/you formal

Estoy/ escribiendo / a Teresa

(I) am /writing/ to Teresa

Le/ estoy / escribiendo To her/ (I) am / writing = I am writing to her

....so far it makes logical sense to me,then I read this translation on a Spanish language learning website

La familia pobre le dió a Pedro un regalo. The poor family gave Peter a gift.

I have tried to roughly translate it -

La familia pobre - The family poor - The poor family dió - gave (dar) a Pedro - to Pedro un regalo - a gift

le??? - why is le floating around in that sentence,I can't make sense as to why le pops up in illogical places in sentence sometimes.

1338 views
updated Nov 29, 2012
posted by msimpson801

2 Answers

6
votes

It´s an area where Spanish differs a bit from English.

The ´le´ means TO him-her-it-you(formal) and is absolutely required. The ´a Pedro´ part clarifies TO WHOM the gift is going (common in Spanish, since ´le´ can ambiguously mean him-her-it-you)

The important part is not to make the common mistake, of keeping the redundant ´a Pedro´ and throwing out the required ´le´.

The ´le´ is absolutely required. The ´a Pedro´ is not.

It´s just the way they do it.

Note further where the ´le´ in the sentence comes. Before any other pronouns (because it´s an indirect object pronoun) and Before the conjugated word. It pretty much has to be there.

Also, see http://www.spanishdict.com/topics/show/17

updated Sep 13, 2017
edited by rogspax
posted by rogspax
Very good explaination - 005faa61, Nov 28, 2012
Nice job Rog :) - Kiwi-Girl, Nov 28, 2012
Gracias. And don't worry, I'll botch something simple soon to make up for it. - rogspax, Nov 28, 2012
p.ej. Acabo de regresar de mi clase, donde se me olvidó como usar el subjutivo en la forma para nosotros mientras estaba escribiendo una composición. GRRRRRR - rogspax, Nov 28, 2012
Great response, Rog! :) - Noetol, Nov 29, 2012
1
vote

Right, it is redundant usage.

It would be like saying:

We gave to him the gift to robert.

It makes no sense in English but in Spanish that is the right way.

updated Nov 28, 2012
posted by gsdfsggs