you, you or you?
can someone please explain the correct usage of......tu, te and ti.
2 Answers
Tu is the subject form of you, singular, used for peers, those younger or very close to you.
Te is the indirect object pronoun (see Lesson 2.3) that ALWAYS must be there with the indirect object.
Tí/ti is the prespositional form of you (cited from 7 Language Dictionary, compiled by David Schumaker), as, para ti, for you. Sometimes I think it is the object form of you (but that is my opinion).
(11-09-12) Simple examples follow by LeslieW.
Building on Saige's excellent response:
Tu is the subject form of you, singular, used for peers, those younger or very close to you.
Tú eres mi mejor amigo.
You are my best friend. ('You' is the subject)
Te is the indirect object pronoun (see Lesson 2.3) that ALWAYS must be there with the indirect object.
Juan te compra un regalo.
Juan buys you a gift. ('you' are the indirect object recipient of the direct object 'a gift')
Tí/ti is the prespositional form of you (cited from 7 Language Dictionary, compiled by David Schumaker), as, para ti, for you. Sometimes I think it is the object form of you (but that is my opinion).
El regalo is para tí.
The gift is for you. ('you' is the prepositional pronoun here, following the pronoun 'for')