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Using the word "si" in this sentence

Using the word "si" in this sentence

3
votes

I've tried looking up different articles, but none of them give me what I'm looking for. I actually know how I'm supposed to say it, but I would like to further understand exactly what it is that I am saying. In English, we often repeat the word "do" to say that we indeed do something. Like if someone were to say, "You did not do it." and you replied with, "I did do it." I've been told that you use "si" in place of that first "do." For example, "Tú nunca me hablas." "Yo si te hablo." If I am correct, how exactly is "si" being translated? Also, how else can "si" be used when using it in sentences like these?

5711 views
updated Oct 30, 2012
posted by stringsnapper0331
You must use "sí" (with an accent)". "Si" (without an accent) means "if" - comunacho, Oct 30, 2012
Thank you all! All of your answers were very helpful. - stringsnapper0331, Oct 30, 2012

3 Answers

5
votes

To give emphasis in Spanish you do use the adverb "sí" ("yes") (en castellano sí se usa el adverbio "sí" para dar énfasis)

It isn't always a word-by-word replacement, but it does convey the idea of the sentence in English ("sí transmite la idea de la oración original")

"I do love you" (sí te amo)

"I did do my homework" ( yo sí hice mi tarea)

updated Jul 19, 2016
edited by comunacho
posted by comunacho
Good explanation! - francobollo, Oct 30, 2012
3
votes

Yet another example of how translation doesn't always work by simply changing one or two words for their equivalents. Like this one, you simply have to write the English meanng of the Spanish source without being concerned about the "literal" translation.

updated Jul 19, 2016
posted by geofc
3
votes

Spanish does not have the emphatic form of the present tense or any other tense (A little edit here). When you use the word did in I did do it, your using the emphatic form in the past tense. Since it doesn't exist is Spanish there is no real translation you just have to get the idea of emphasis and this is done with sí meaning affirmation. Does this help?

updated Jul 19, 2016
edited by Jubilado
posted by Jubilado