Today's "Haber Compound Tense" is - " Matar - killed "
> El Participio Pasivo de Matar – “ matado – killed ”
Bienvenido al foro abierto en SpanishDict.com. Hoy, mis compañeros de clase, vamos a aprender unos tiempos nuevos…y usarlos en frases. Estos nuevos tiempos expresan acciones que tuvieron lugar en un tiempo indeterminado en el pasado.
Ya sabemos que "Haber" es un verbo auxiliar, una como tal nunca puede estar solo.
> The Past Participle of to kill – “ killed – matado”
Welcome to the open forum at SpanishDict.com. Today, my classmates, we are going to learn some new tenses…and use them in sentences. These new tenses express actions that took place at an undetermined time in the past.
We already know that 'Haber' is an auxiliary verb, an as such can never stand alone.
Compund or perfect tenses are composed of two parts:
the auxiliary (haber- a form of have) + (a past participle )
They are called “perfect” because the action is completed.
The function of the auxiliary verb “haber” is to tell “when”.
> 1. Present Perfect Tense = ( haber - have/has ) + ( Past Participle )
Ex. - (Haber) + (Past Participle of Matar ) = (….have/has killed)
he + Past Participle = (I have …. )
has + Past Participle = (you [tú] have …)
ha + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it has ….)
hemos + Past Participle = (we have….)
haéis + Past Participle = (you [vos] have ….)
han + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] have ….)
**
> 2. Past Perfect Tense = ( haber – had ) + ( Past Participle )
**
Ex. - (Haber – had ) + (Past Participle of Matar ) = (….had killed )
había + Past Participle = ( I have…)
habías + Past Participle = (you [tú] )had….)
había + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it had…)
habíamos + Past Participle = (we had….)
habíais + PP = (you [vos]) had….)
habían + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] had….)
> 3 A. Future Perfect Tense = ( haber -will/shall have ) + ( Past > Participle )
Ex. - (haber) + (Past Participle of Matar) = (…..will/shall have – killed )
habré + Past Participle =(I will/shall have….)
habrás + Past Participle = (you [tú] )will/shall have…..)
habrá + Past Participle = (he, she, you (Ud. ), it will/shall have….)
habremos + Past Participle = (we will/shall have….)
habréis + Past Participle = (you [vos])will/shall have…)
habrán + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] will/shall have…)
> 3.B {Future Perfect Tense can also be used to express conjecture }
Ex. - (haber) + (Past Participle of Matar) = ( has probably/must have - killed )
habré + Past Participle = (I probably/must have….)
habrás + Past Participle = (you (Tú) probably/must have…..)
habrá + Past Participle = (he,she, you (Ud. ), it… probably has/must have…)
habremos + Past Participle = (we probably/must have….)
habréis + Past Participle = (you ( vos ) probably/must have….)
habrán + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] probably/must have….)
> 4 A. Conditional Perfect Tense = (Haber - would have) + (past > participle)
Ex. - (Haber) + (Past Participle of Matar ) = (…..would have killed )
habría + Past Participle = (I would have….)
habrías + Past Participle = (you [tú]would have….)
habría + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it would have….)
habríamos + Past Participle = (we would have…..)
habríais + Past Participle = (you [vos]) would have…)
habrían + Past Participle = (they, you [Uds.] would have…)
**
> 4 B. {Conditional Perfect Tense can also be used to express > conjecture}
**
Ex. (haber ) + (Past Participle of Matar ) = ( had probably killed )
habría + Past Participle = ( I had probably….)
habrías + Past Participle = (you [tú] had probably…..)
habría + Past Participle = (he, she, you ( Ud. ), it had probably…..)
habríamos + Past Participle = ( we had probably…..)
habríais + Past Participle = (you ( vos ) had probably….)
habrían + Past Participle = ( they, you (Uds.) had probably….)
***The Subjunctive Moods.***
**
> 5 . Present Perfect Subjunctive = ( haber – that (… ) may have ) + ( > Past Participle )
**
Ex. – ( haber ) + ( Past Participle of Matar ) = (….that (…) may have killed )
…que haya + Past Participle = ( …that I may have…)
…que hayas + Past Participle = (…that you ( tú ) may have…)
…que haya + Past Participle = (…that he, she, you ( Ud.), it may have…)
…que hayamos + Past Participle = (…that we may have…)
…que hayáis + Past Participle = (…that you ( vos ) may have…)
…que hayan + Past Participle = (…that they, you (vos ) may have…)
> 6. Plueperfect Imperfect Subjunctive =(haber- that (…) might have)+(Past Participle)
Ex.-( haber ) + ( Past Participle of Matar ) = (…that (…) might have killed )
The (-ra ) form – or – the (-se ) form
…que ( hubiera/hubiese ) + Past Participle = ( …that I might have…)
…que (hubieras/hubieses) + Past Participle = (…that you ( tú ) might have…)
…que (hubiera/hubiese) +Past Participle =(…that he, she, you ( Ud.), it might have…)
…que ( hubiéramos/hubiésemos )+ Past Participle = (…that we might have…)
…que ( hubierais/hubieseis )+ Past Participle = (…that you ( vos ) might have…)
…que (hubieran/ hubiesen)+Past Participle = (…that they, you (vos ) might have…)
Les daré a Uds. un verbo. Uds. tendrán que seleccionar un “tiempo compuesto” de los que usan “haber”, y usarlo en un frase con el participio pasado del verbo que será escogido hoy.
> El verbo de hoy será; “ killed – Participio Pasado de Matar ”
Úselo en el “Perfecto de Indicativo”.
(Cualquier conjugación de Haber) +(Participio Pasado de Matar –“killed” )
I will give you a verb. You will have to select a “compound tense” from those that use "haber", and use it in a sentence with the past participle of the verb that will be chosen today.
> Todays verb will be: ( Past Participle of Matar - killed )
Any (conjugation of Haber) + ( Past Participle of Matar - killed )
> Use “ Matar - matado ” in a “compound tense with “Haber ”
5 Answers
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Todavía la bruja despiadada no ha matado la princesa porque el caballero la ha salvado.
The ruthless witch hasn't killed the princess yet because the knight has saved her.
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El West Nile Virus ha matado muchas personas.
The West Nile Virus has killed many persons.
El asesino habría matado al embajador si la Agencia Central de Información no hubiera descubierto el complot.
The assassin would have killed the ambassador if the CIA had not found out about the plot.
Si esa mosca no hubiera aterrizado en tu espalda, la habría matado.
If that fly hadn't landed on your back, I would have killed it.
¡La meditación, no medicamentos, ha matado el dolor!
Meditation, not medication, has killed the pain!
Muchas veces, me duele la espalda. No quiero tomar narcoticos.
