Differece between "esto" and "este"
I need a little bit explanation about when we use "esto" and "este". Whats the difference between these two and why we say "¿Qué es esto?", not "¿Qué es este?".
2 Answers
¿Qué es esto? - What is going on here?
¿Qué es este? - What is this(one)? (masculine noun)
¿Qué es esta? - What is this(one)? (feminine noun)
Esto(una situación) se va a poner feo. - This is going to get ugly.
Éste es mi perrito. - This is my puppy.
Ésta es mi flor. - This is my flower.
Este - East
**ESTO**
Esto es pronombre demonstrativo, neutro. No hay una traducción perfecta en ingles .Esto se refiere a hechos,acciones y se puede traducir:
ESTO = IT;THAT;THIS;THIS FACT; THIS ACTION
Esto no me interesa = I'm not interested in it / that
Esto es algo importante = It / That / This fact / This action is something important
**ESTE**
Este es pronombre y adjetivo demonstrativo,masculino,singular:
ESTE = THIS; THAT
Este chico me molesta = This boy / That boy bothers me
¿QUé ES ESTO? podría semnificar:
-What is It?; What is that?
-What does that / it mean?
-What's up? / What' s going on?
¿QUé ES ESTE?
¿Qué es este?. Este es un coche = What is it?.It is a car.
¿Qué es este (hombre)?.Este es chofer = This man is a driver
**ESTO**
Esto is demonstrative pronoun, neuterThere is not a perfect translation in english.Esto refers to facts,actions and can be translated:
ESTO = IT;THAT;THIS;THIS FACT; THIS ACTION
Esto no me interesa = I'm not interested in it / that
Esto es algo importante = It / That / This fact / This action is something important
**ESTE**
Este is demonstrative pronoun and adjective, masculine, singular:
ESTE = THIS; THAT
Este chico me molesta = This boy / That boy bothers me
¿QUé ES ESTO? could mean:
-What is It?; What is that? -What does that / it mean? -What's up? / What' s going on?
¿QUé ES ESTE?
¿Qué es este?. Este es un coche = What is it?.It is a car.
¿Qué es este (hombre)?.Este es chofer = This man is a driver