Imperatives... but what about "Don't be etc..."???
So now I get the imperative mood in simple sentences. I've found plenty of those on the internet. But then I don't think I've ever seen example sentences for these kinds of imperatives... that we can see in english.
Por ejemplo,
"Don't be watching television when I come back."
or
"Be studying spanish when I come back."
I think the first sentence will go like
"No estes mirando la television cuando vuelvo.
But I don't think this sounds quite right....
Am I getting this wrong? Am I thinking too 'englishly? Should I rephrase the order into a non-order like "I don't want you to be watching tv when I come back?" or is it actually possible (and normal) to say imperatives like this in spanish?
Muchas gracias de antemano.
2 Answers
All forms of the imperative in Spanish , except positive commands in the familiar form, are taken from the present subjunctive mood. So I would have said,
No estés mirando a la tele cuando vuelva.
Estás estudiando el español cuando vuelva.
No estés viendo la tele a mi vuelta.
Está estudiando español a mi vuelta.
In my area (Andalucía) Ver is definitely more common than Mirar when signifying watching as in Television or a spectator sport etc. Other regions / countries may differ. I believe that no article is necessary before Español when using Estudiar or Hablar.