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Que and De

4
votes

I get really confused about the words "que" and "de" when I see them in sentences, I feel like there are so many different meaning for them and can mean anything in the sentence. Can anyone tell me what their most common meanings are?

1079 views
updated Mar 16, 2012
posted by Jadexr

5 Answers

3
votes

Hi, Jade, welcome to the forum.

That's a real tough question. All that I can give you are examples:

Que

El hombre que conocí ayer (The man that I met yesterday)

Es importante que me escuches (it's important that you listen to me)

Soy más rápido que tú (I'm quicker than you)

De

Soy de los Estados Unidos (I am from the U.S.)

La mesa de madera (The wood table)

La casa de Maria (Mary's house)

updated Mar 16, 2012
posted by --Mariana--
2
votes

Both Que and De have diverse usage in Spanish. I had the same question a few months ago when I first started learning Spanish. In the most common usage:

que = that/which, it leads a clause;

de = of, from

In "Me hicieron una broma de mal justo que yo estuve con miedo"

broma de mal justo - a joke of bad just - a mean joke: de = of

que yo estuve con miedo - with which I have fear - of which I am afraid: que = which

I find the thing helped me the most to get a hang of the usage of que and de, is to read some children's books where the sentence structures are simpler.

updated Mar 15, 2012
posted by JazSpanish
' De mal gusto " a joke in bad taste not justo - albert-fabrik-, Mar 15, 2012
1
vote

I totally know what you mean. I recently read a post that totally confused me when it said this. "Me hicieron una broma de mal justo que yo estuve con miedo." - At this point, what is "que" supposed to represent?

updated Mar 16, 2012
posted by Ox-Y-Gen
Que here means " that " that I was left frightened - albert-fabrik-, Mar 15, 2012
justo should be GUSTO broma de mal gusto. a joke in bad taste - albert-fabrik-, Mar 15, 2012
Oh ok. In english that doesn't sound too good . Hehe - Ox-Y-Gen, Mar 16, 2012
1
vote

Que = Who De = at

updated Mar 15, 2012
posted by hous4o
That's incorrect because it over simplifies the words. - --Mariana--, Mar 15, 2012
Also if u use ¿Qué? = to the question and if you use the Que form without the ? and stress symbol means whom - hous4o, Mar 15, 2012
She asked for most common meaning ,sry if i gave wrong answer :) - hous4o, Mar 15, 2012
It's arguable what the most common use is, but "Que" would usually be "What" in a question. "De" would usually be "from, of, etc." - --Mariana--, Mar 15, 2012
0
votes

Thanks everyone has been really helpful !!

updated Mar 15, 2012
posted by Jadexr