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What is the difference between preterit of irregular verbs and the imperfect?

What is the difference between preterit of irregular verbs and the imperfect?

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I can't seem to understand the preterite and the imperfect... please help!

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updated Nov 26, 2011
posted by chelbyhandy

2 Answers

0
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Basically speaking the imperfect indicative is used for habitual: that is, repeated actions in the past I was doing /I used to do + the action

eg; I used to walk to work every day in the summer

= Caminaba al trabajo todos los días en el verano

o Solía caminar al trabajo todos los días en el verano

= I was accustomed to walking to work every day in the summer

The preterite or simple past, in contrast, is used for actions that have already been completed and their completeion has been clearly indicated. (ie: that have only happened once and the action has been completed!)

eg: Fui a España la semana pasada

= I went to Spain last week

There are some online videos given by our qualified teacher Paralee Whitmire including one about the preterite v the imperfect. Lesson 2;10 link text

Here is a direct link:

If you require any further information or clarification I would suggest you consult the SpanishDict reference section and look at what is written about the use of these verbs.It is a fantastic resource to help people gain a clearer and more accurate understanding of Spanish grammar. I have provided you with a direct link to the verb section:link text

I hope this helps grin

Corrijan mi español, por favorgrin

updated Nov 26, 2011
edited by FELIZ77
posted by FELIZ77
Thank You! :) - chelbyhandy, Nov 25, 2011
You are welcome :) - FELIZ77, Nov 25, 2011
2
votes

the preterite is used for actions in the past that were done once:

Ayer, yo fui a la tienda = yesterday, i went to the store

the imperfect is used for continuous actions in the past:

El año pasado, trabajaba en esta tienda = last year, i worked at this store

We use the imperfect because you worked at the store for many days lays year.

-de nada grin

updated Nov 26, 2011
posted by MsConfidence
Bienvenida al foro! - SonrisaDelSol, Nov 25, 2011
: - FELIZ77, Nov 26, 2011