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Why is the Spanish word for 'dishwasher' plural?

Why is the Spanish word for 'dishwasher' plural?

5
votes

The word for dishwasher in Spanish is 'los lavaplatos', correct? So what if I'm referring to more than one dishwasher, say in a store? How would I say, for example, the green dishwasher?

5696 views
updated May 10, 2016
posted by spanglishgirl
These are good answers, but when I search 'dishwasher', I only get the plural word. Also, beside it, it says 'invariable'. I'm not sure what this means. - spanglishgirl, Nov 1, 2011
check out my comment below, I answer this question for you. Also, invariable means that the root word 'lavaplatos' will not change to 'lavaplatoses' in the plural (I explain that in my answer as well). - phantom00700, Nov 1, 2011
It means it's a washer of dish(es)=plural - lagartijaverde, Nov 2, 2011

7 Answers

4
votes

All compound words in Spanish are masculine and they appear to have a 'plural' ending even in the singular. El Lavaplatos, el paraguas, el microondas (microwave), el abrelatas (canopener), etc. are all masculine words. However, when you want to say you have more than one (pluralizing), the only thing that changes is the 'el' becomes 'los'; DO NOT change the actual basewords. It is NOT los lavaplatoses, it IS los lavalplatos. This is why it is known as an invariable noun: the base of the noun doesn't change at all when it is pluralized, only the article 'el' does. I hope that makes sense and answers your question.

updated May 10, 2016
edited by phantom00700
posted by phantom00700
I'm glad I read this before going out to buy two lavaplatoses :) - Brain2000, May 10, 2016
7
votes

The dishwasher = El lavaplatos.

The dishwashers = Los lavaplatos.

I don't like the green dishwasher = No me gusta el lavaplatos verde.

The green dishwashers are ugly = Los lavaplatos verdes son feos.

*This is how I think it would be... if I'm wrong, I'll learn something, too. smile

updated Nov 3, 2011
posted by Tosh
Aha! We are in agreement. - SonrisaDelSol, Nov 1, 2011
Yup! Also with paraguas, and with one of my favorite words in Spanish, limpiaparabrisas. :) - Tosh, Nov 1, 2011
4
votes

These are good answers, but when I search 'dishwasher', I only get the plural word. Also, beside it, it says 'invariable'. I'm not sure what this means.

That means that the word stays the same for the singular and plural forms.

Like:

Paraguas - Umbrella/Umbrellas

Limpiaparabrisas - Windshield wiper/Windshield wipers

Just to name two....

updated Nov 3, 2011
edited by Tosh
posted by Tosh
4
votes

I think in cases like this, it's all about the definite/indefinite article before it. With el/un lavaplatos, we'd be talking about one dishwasher, but when saying los/unos lavaplatos, we'd be referring to multiple dishwashers.

updated Nov 2, 2011
posted by SonrisaDelSol
1
vote

One reason it's plural is that the dish washer washes dishes. Not washes "dish".

Just think... el lavaplato would suggest that the machine had only enough room for one dish... smile

updated Nov 2, 2011
posted by pesta
0
votes
updated Nov 1, 2011
posted by 0074b507
0
votes

Why, in English, is "pants" (the noun) plural?

updated Nov 1, 2011
posted by Jeremias
Because it is :) :) - ian-hill, Nov 1, 2011