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"Consigo" doesn't include "usted"? Since when?!

"Consigo" doesn't include "usted"? Since when?!

2
votes

I was told that consigo only means with him/her.

Our dictionary makes it sound as if it is used for with him, her, you, or them.

Which is correct? Gracias!

4928 views
updated Sep 24, 2011
edited by SonrisaDelSol
posted by SonrisaDelSol

5 Answers

3
votes

Yes, it does include "with them", and "with you".

But it only is used for "with him/her/you/them" when the object of the preposition refers back to the subject, otherwise you use "con él", "con ella", "con ellos", "con usted", etc.

Él toma los libros consigo. He takes the books with him. (same object and subject)

Ella está con él. She is with him. (different object and subject)

In Heidi's example:

¿Usted suele hablar consigo mismo? Do you usually speak with yourself? (same)

Quiero hablar con usted. I want to speak with you. (different)

updated Sep 24, 2011
edited by Tosh
posted by Tosh
Ooooohhhhhhhh! Thanks, Tosh! - SonrisaDelSol, Sep 23, 2011
De nada! And I only used personal pronouns for clarity... :) - Tosh, Sep 23, 2011
3
votes

Oh, I see, well not herewink

Consigo is third person , but it means with himself, herself etc.

¿Usted suele hablar consigo mismo?

But

Hablo conmigo, contigo, con ella , con él, con vosotros....

updated Sep 24, 2011
posted by 00494d19
I see! Thanks, Heidita :D - SonrisaDelSol, Sep 23, 2011
2
votes

How about this sentence?

She walked with me --- different subject and object, so "Caminó con mí"?

updated Sep 24, 2011
edited by SonrisaDelSol
posted by SonrisaDelSol
conmigo doesn't matter... Ella caminó conmigo. Only matters in the 3rd person. - Tosh, Sep 23, 2011
same with contigo... Trabajo contigo hoy. I work with you today. - Tosh, Sep 23, 2011
Thanks so much. - SonrisaDelSol, Sep 23, 2011
2
votes

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updated Sep 24, 2011
posted by SonrisaDelSol
2
votes

I don't understand, sonrisa, it does include usted....

updated Sep 24, 2011
posted by 00494d19