Sacacorchos - singular or plural noun?
Is sacacorchos a singular or plural noun? If I am referring to one corkscrew only, is it el sacacorchos or los sacacorchos?
6 Answers
Check this out! Sorry for the overkill, but I think this makes the point rather clearly that compound words in Spanish are pretty much the verb (third person singular) plus the object (plural) it affects or acts upon. Just a wee bit exhaustive: ![]()
abrecartas letter opener
abrelatas can opener
apagavelas candle snuffer
buscapiés firecracker (it looks for feet) [new one for me!]
calientalibros bookworm (he/she warms books)
calientamanos handwarmer
calientapiés footwarmer
calientaplatos dish warmer
cascanueces nutcracker
catavinos a winetaster or barhop
comecocos something that confuses or brainwashes (it eats coconuts)
cortacuitos circuit breaker
cortalápices pencil sharpener (it cuts pencils)
cortapapel paper knife (it cuts paper)
cortapuros cigar cutter
cuentagotas medicine dropper (it counts drops)
cuentakilómetros speedometer, odometer (it counts kilometers)
cuentapasos pedometer (it counts steps)
cuentarrevoluciones, cuentavueltas counting machine (it counts revolutions)
cuidaniños babysitter (he/she cares for children)
cumpleaños birthday (it fulfills years)
dragaminas minesweeper (it dredges mines)
elevalunas window opener
escarbadientes toothpick (it scratches teeth)
escurreplatos dish rack (it drains dishes)
espantapájaros scarecrow (it scares birds)
guardarropas clothes closet (it keeps clothing)
lanzamisiles missile launcher
lanzacohetes rocket launcher
lanzallamas flame thrower
lavadedos fingerbowl (it cleans fingers)
lavamanos bathroom sink (it washes hands)
lavaplatos, lavavajillas dishwasher
limpiabarros scraper (it cleans mud)
limpiabotas shoeshine (he/she cleans boots)
limpiachimeneas chimneysweep (he/she cleans chimneys)
limpiacristales window cleaner
limpiametales metal polish (it cleans metal)
limpiaparabrisas windshield wiper (it cleans windshields)
limpiapipas pipe cleaner
limpiauñas fingernail cleaner
matafuegos fire extinguisher (it kills fires)
matamoscas fly swatter (it kills flies)
matarratas rat poison (it kills rats)
matasanos medical quack (he/she kills healthy people)
matasellos postmark (it kills stamps)
pagaimpuestos taxpayer
parabrisas windshield (it stops breezes)
paracaídas parachute (it stops falls)
parachoques bumper (it stops crashes)
paraguas umbrella (it stops water)
parrayos lightning rod (it stops lightning)
pesacartas letter scale (it weighs letters)
pesapersonas scale for people (it weighs people)
pintamonas bad painter, an incompetent person (he/she paints copycats)
picapleitos shyster lawyer (he/she encourages lawsuits)
portaaviones aircraft carrier (it carries aircraft)
portacartas letter bag (it carries letters)
portamonedas purse, handbag (it carries coins)
portanuevas one who brings news
portaplumas pen holder
quitamanchas dry cleaner, stain remover (it removes stains)
quitamotas flatterer (he/she removes defects)
quitasueños anxiety (it takes away sleep)
quitapesares consolation (it takes away sorrow)
quitanieves snowplow (it removes snow)
rascacielos skyscraper
a regañadientes unwillingly (in a manner that causes a dog to snarl its teeth) [one of the few adverbs!]
rompecabezas puzzle (it breaks heads)
rompeimágenes iconoclast (he/she breaks icons)
rompeolas jetty (it breaks waves)
sacabocados punch tool (it takes out bites)
sacaclavos nail remover
sacacorchos corkscrew (it pulls out corks) [your query!]
sacadineros trinket, small scam (it takes money)
sacamanchas dry cleaner (it takes away stains)
sacamuelas dentist, quack (he/she pulls teeth)
sacapotras medical quack (he/she removes hernias)
sacapuntas pencil sharpener (it sharpens points)
saltamontes grasshopper (it jumps hills)
salvavidas various safety devices (it saves lives)
secafirmas blotting pad (it dries signatures)
tientaparedes one who gropes his/her way (he/she feels walls)
tirabotas boot hook (it stretches boots)
tiralíneas drawing pen (it draws lines)
tocacasetes cassette player
tocadiscos record player
trabalenguas tongue twister (it ties tongues)
tragahombres bully (he/she swallows men)
tragaleguas long-distance or fast runner (he/she swallows leagues; a league is a little-used measurement of distance, equal to about 5.6 kilometers)
tragamonedas, tragaperras slot machine, vending machine (it swallows coins)
So, there you have it, a list of some of the most common along with many that I included merely because they're humorous or otherwise interesting, or at least I hope so! ![]()
It is like the "device that extracts the cork". It doesn't matter how many corks it draws; it is just one device.
Its plural does not change: el sacacorchos / los sacacorchos
It is el sacacorchos.
Are these all masculine regardless of the gender of the attached noun?
Some while ago I asked for any Spanish noun+noun compond nouns such as:
aguafiestas
There must be 1000s in English.
I think 4 were mentioned.
Anyone have any ideas why there are so many in English and so few in Spanish?
I think it is because the practice of making new nouns by combining old ones comes from German rather than Latin, and English is a Germanic language while Spanish is a romance language.
Some while ago I asked for any Spanish noun+noun compond nouns such as:
aguafiestas
There must be 1000s in English.
I think 4 were mentioned.
Anyone have any ideas why there are so many in English and so few in Spanish?
and as asked by 5point .....
"Are these all masculine regardless of the gender of the attached noun?"