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Pronominal verb

Pronominal verb

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In the August 3 "word of day" the word was "empeñar" and was described as a "pronominal verb". Is this the same as a "gustar-like" verb, where the speaker is acted on by the object?

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updated Aug 3, 2011
posted by seaellery

3 Answers

5
votes

In the August 3 "word of day" the word was "empeñar" and was described as a "pronominal verb". Is this the same as a "gustar-like" verb, where the speaker is acted on by the object?

"Empeñar" is not a pronominal verb... at all! As it stands, it is a transitive verb that means "to pledge" or "to engage".

"Empeñarse" is a pronominal verb (i.e the pronoun 'se' follows the verb), and this one means to insist (on) or to get oneself into debt.

"Gustar" is simply an intransitive verb which happens to have no exact counterpart in English, where many other verbs behave exactly like it, but there are no special name for them. For example, "disgust", "seem" and "hurt" are used like "gustar" all the time.

updated Jun 28, 2012
edited by lazarus1907
posted by lazarus1907
Thanks Lazurus. I went back and changed my answer. Stephen had given me crrection, but I missed the use of "se." - LaloLoco, Aug 3, 2011
0
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So does that mean it is a reflexive verb? for example "me cepillo los dientes"

updated Aug 3, 2011
posted by FlippinYoshi
That's a reflexive construction, not a reflexive verb. The verb is simply transitive. - lazarus1907, Aug 3, 2011
0
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No, it means that the subject performs the action on himself. You should go back to lesson 2.5

updated Aug 3, 2011
posted by SpanishPal
That is reflexive, not pronominal. - lazarus1907, Aug 3, 2011