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Relative pronouns 'que' and 'quien'

Relative pronouns 'que' and 'quien'

2
votes

I took the "relative pronouns: que and quien" quiz and I don't understand the following sentence:

El hombre________ salió es mi hermano.

Why "quien" and not "que" is the correct answer since the relative pronoun comes immediately after the antecedent and nothing separates the relative pronoun from the antecedent?

Thank you.

3093 views
updated Jun 7, 2011
posted by ianta
Thank you for your answers! Lazarus also confirmed that que is the right answer. - ianta, Jun 7, 2011

7 Answers

3
votes

Sorry, I have no gramatical explanation why, but this is how it works:

El hombre que salió es mi hermano.

Quien salió es mi hermano.

updated Jun 7, 2011
posted by 005faa61
3
votes

Dudas article on quien confirms ianta's reply

...por tanto, no es correcto su empleo sin preposición en oraciones especificativas:

Marca de incorrección. (red x saying that this example is incorrect)

Aquellos viajeros quienes tengan billete pasarán en primer lugar.

updated Jun 7, 2011
edited by 0074b507
posted by 0074b507
3
votes

"Note: Quien is not used when the relative pronoun immediate follows the antecedent, even if it refers to a person. Que is used instead".

This is from this Spanishdict link

So, are both correct or not?

updated Jun 7, 2011
edited by pesta
posted by ianta
I fixed your link. - pesta, Jun 7, 2011
Certainly not according to that article. See my reply for confirmation. - 0074b507, Jun 7, 2011
Thank you pesta - ianta, Jun 7, 2011
That is also what this says: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/COURSES/relpron1.htm - lorenzo9, Jun 7, 2011
2
votes

que is correct and quien is not: dpdd

updated Jun 7, 2011
posted by lorenzo9
So vote up ianta's reply so it will be above the ones that are incorrect. - 0074b507, Jun 7, 2011
1
vote

Hola, Ianta,

Your link does not seem to be working for me, but to my ear, "que" just sounds better and easier to say in that particular sentence.

updated Jun 7, 2011
posted by NancyGrace
I fixed that link. It works now. - pesta, Jun 7, 2011
Thank you, Pesta. You're great. - NancyGrace, Jun 7, 2011
1
vote

Both are correct, honestly.

Quien - The man WHO left is my brother. Que - The man THAT left is my brother.

updated Jun 7, 2011
posted by SonrisaDelSol
As Jeremias said, "quien" is a better choice when there's a person involved. - SonrisaDelSol, Jun 7, 2011
1
vote

When the relative pronoun refers to a person one can usequien, not que. But either is correct.

When the relative pronoun refers to a person and is in the direct object position, either "que" or "a quien" may be used. Each is correct.

The latter from an on-line grammar

updated Jun 7, 2011
edited by Jeremias
posted by Jeremias