¿Cómo está usted? with a twist. (Now with answers)
Punctuation and intonation can change the meaning of a simple phrase. One of the very first things we learn in Spanish is:
¿Cómo está usted?
Now lets change it just a bit.
¿ Cómo está usted aquí?
Cómo... ¿está usted aquí?
See if you understand the meanings and how the punctuation and intonation change them. everyone will be voted and I will post the answers tomorrow.
This is directed more toward beginners and intermediates, If you are advanced or a native speaker please wait to answer.
10 Answers
"Como está usted aquí, aprovecho para felicitarlo"
Since you are here, I will take advantage of the opportunity to congratulate you.
deleted ,my error!
The second is more like what? you are here? It indicates surprise at the preson´s presence.
the first one
¿ Cómo está usted aquí?
is How are you? formal.
and the 2nd one is
what.. are you here?
maybe..![]()
Here are the answers.
¿Cómo está usted? How are you?
¿ Cómo está usted aquí? How are you here?
(to determine whether a person being in a particular place is comfortable or adequate) It can also be as Danrivera indicates. "How are you doing right now? "
Cómo... ¿está usted aquí? How is it that you are here?, implies surprise.
Well done Paco. Now, what about this phrase:
"Como está usted aquí, aprovecho para felicitarlo"
The sense of the phrase "como esta usted aquí" changes again. ( And note that "como" does not have a tilde )
Can you guess?
¿Cómo está usted?
How are you? (formal)
¿Cómo está usted aquí?
How are you doing over here?
Cómo... ¿está usted aquí?
Um... are you paying attention? (are you here - awake?)
Not sure about that last one.
I think I might have the hang of this. I would consider myself to be upper-intermediate, so I suppose that would make me eligible to answer.
¿Cómo está usted? = How are you, sir/ma'am?
¿Cómo está usted aquí? = Sir/Ma'am, how did you get here? or How are you doing right now? (as being said by someone like a waiter - This is a guess)
Cómo... ¿está usted aquí? = Like, are you here, sir/ma'am? (I am not as sure about the "Cómo" in this one)
Mmmmm.....Interesante.
Esperaré hasta mañana para hacer mis comentarios.