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quantifier A few

quantifier A few

0
votes

Please could you tell me if A few is a comparative quantifier? thanks

1555 views
updated Mar 9, 2011
posted by maylegoas
"Few" is a negative expression but "a few" is a positive expression. - ian-hill, Mar 8, 2011
I have few friends - aahh que pena ! I have a few friends ( better than no friends) - ian-hill, Mar 8, 2011
thanks Jan-hill - maylegoas, Mar 9, 2011

3 Answers

1
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As in a few more or a few less? (poco vs poco más que/de o poco menos que/de)

We have a few more apples than we have oranges.

We have a few less oranges than apples.

As commented below: fewer (not a few) would be comparative but not quantitative. (fewer could refer to 2 or 3 or 2 or 3 thousand depending on scale)

I have fewer than 10 lessons to go until I'm finished. (compares remaining to 10)

I have fewer answers than questions. (no idea of quantity)

updated Mar 9, 2011
edited by 0074b507
posted by 0074b507
so, why my sentence:" I had have a few friends five years ago than now." Is wrong? - maylegoas, Mar 8, 2011
I had a few more friends five years ago than I have now. - 0074b507, Mar 8, 2011
it is the "more" or "less" that allows it to be comparative. The "few" just quantifies how much "more" or "less." - 0074b507, Mar 8, 2011
thanks gfreed. - maylegoas, Mar 8, 2011
a few fewer ... (not "less" for purists). - samdie, Mar 8, 2011
and fewer was probably what was meant; not a few. I have fewer oranges than apples. I have fewer than a dozen left. - 0074b507, Mar 8, 2011
thanks gfreed. - maylegoas, Mar 9, 2011
0
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By itself, no. I have a few apples. (Tengo unas pocas/quantas manzanas.). Add "more/fewer" to the English and you have a comparative.

By itself, "few" simply means a small (unspecified)number. Grammatically, it is no different from saying "I have two/three apples."

updated Mar 8, 2011
edited by samdie
posted by samdie
0
votes

Hola, mayle,

From what I know of the definitions of "comparative" and

"quantifier", it would seem to be, although I have not heard

that term before . . .

updated Mar 8, 2011
posted by NancyGrace
huh? - 0074b507, Mar 8, 2011
Only with the addition of "more" or "fewer" does it become comparative. - samdie, Mar 8, 2011