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One question about direction both in English and Spanish.

One question about direction both in English and Spanish.

0
votes

On the north of the desk. Or at the north of the desk or in the north of the desk?

En el norte de la mesa?

2581 views
updated Feb 9, 2011
edited by zhmelissa
posted by zhmelissa
Your English is faulty. - 0074b507, Feb 8, 2011
That does not seem like constructive criticism. Her native tongue is Mandarin. - jeezzle, Feb 8, 2011
And she seems to speak English quite well. - jeezzle, Feb 8, 2011
I'm not criticizing. Just pointing out that her starting point is faulty if going from English to Spanish. - 0074b507, Feb 9, 2011

9 Answers

1
vote

When you use compass points you are referring to large, generally geographical areas. In general, north south etc are used to refer to areas which cannot be held in the hand and are probably too distant to be seen. Think: "Very big".

*

Smaller spaces and objects are described using terminology such as "to the left, "on the left" The book is on the right hand side of the desk/table/shelf etc. The object can be easily seen. "Turn left at the next set of lights" "When you see the supermarket turn right and you'll see the garage on the left of that street.

*

The northern part of the UK is called Scotland. There was a strong southerly wind blowing. The term "Far East" refers to countries such as China. The "Wild West" is a term that was applied to the as yet not fully settled "cowboy" lands of the USA in the 19th century. Andalucia is in the south of Spain.

*

East and West= Left and right. North and South= Top and bottom. The book was in the bottom of the bag. He put the bag on top of the box.

updated Feb 9, 2011
posted by lagartijaverde
Muchas gracias. - zhmelissa, Feb 9, 2011
1
vote

It's more complex in English.

To the north of the hotel - relative

In the north of England - absolute

On the north side of town - absolute

There are probably more prepositions that you can use but I have to go to sleep (on the north side of my bed, really).

zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

updated Feb 9, 2011
edited by afowen
posted by afowen
Thanks. - zhmelissa, Feb 8, 2011
¿No me vas a decir guapo también? :-( - afowen, Feb 8, 2011
lol, tú también guapo .lol - zhmelissa, Feb 9, 2011
Mejor :-) - afowen, Feb 9, 2011
1
vote

To the north of the desk, if the object is not on the desk.

It would be odd though to refer to the position of an object relative to a desk in terms of points of the compass. You would normally, in English, define position relative to things more tangible

updated Feb 9, 2011
posted by afowen
0
votes

Usualmente la presposición "en" indica posición:

Ejemplos:

Canadá está en el hemisferio norte.

En el norte de España llueve mucho.

En cambio "a" o "hacia" indican dirección.

Voy al norte.

Este tren va hacia el norte.

Al norte de la plaza está la catedrál. (implica una dirección).

updated Feb 9, 2011
posted by LuisCache
0
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I usually say that objects are ,"at the front or , at the back of the desk . Or

on the left or the right."

updated Feb 9, 2011
posted by ray76
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In my book, it says

En el norte de España llueve mucho.

So, I was wondering about the article, whether only with En or something else?

updated Feb 8, 2011
posted by zhmelissa
It's about context. En el norte = In the north = in the northern part, if you want relative position from a desk or something you might say "al norte de la mesa" that is talking about a point in country, the northern point. - jeezzle, Feb 8, 2011
Muchas gracias guapo. :) - zhmelissa, Feb 8, 2011
*blush* - jeezzle, Feb 8, 2011
0
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The point of my question is, I forgot what Article to use before directions both in English and Spanish. on,in,at + direction,

also Spanish, en norte de algo?

updated Feb 8, 2011
posted by zhmelissa
The article is "al". Al norte de la mesa. - jeezzle, Feb 8, 2011
But we do not use direction in that way, most of the time. - jeezzle, Feb 8, 2011
0
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First of all, you would say at the Northern point or the northern most point, but when talking about a desk, why would you use North, West, etc... You would say left side, bottom side etc....

updated Feb 8, 2011
posted by jeezzle
0
votes

En el lado norte de la mesa???? On the North side of the table? North of the table? I am not sure what you mean.

updated Feb 8, 2011
posted by gone