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Fun Ways to Memorize Spanish Words

Fun Ways to Memorize Spanish Words

3
votes

The number one question today was "considering quitting the language." Most people quit because they can't remember, and I have a few fun sayings to memorize words. Example: Behind Detrás What is the last two letters of detrás? What does the last two letters look like that is another word for behind (the bottom way). Tomorrow Mañana It's funny how today is a woman's world, but tomorrow is a * *odd (referring to the mark on the n) man's world** world, Ana. First Primera When painting, you always use a primer first.You didn't? A!!! (Ah, but primera isn't spelt primerah, it is primera) On Top Encima The book is on top, so you can see, Ma (encima). PLease post some of your own! Please explain well, because what makes sense in your mind may confuse someone else. Over-explaining is better than under explaining.

16520 views
updated Dec 7, 2016
edited by DR1960
posted by valiente
Spanish - ian-hill, Dec 8, 2010
corrected the spelling in the title - DR1960, Dec 8, 2010
What do the last two letters look like ... - samdie, Dec 8, 2010
Sorry! - valiente, Dec 8, 2010

21 Answers

5
votes

I confuse the words for "spoon" ("cuchara") and "knife"("cuchillo"), so I picture the l's in "cuchillo" as 2 knives.

I try not to do too much of this, though. You really can't think that way or you will be on the third step of translating something in your head when the speaker is 10 sentences past. But anything that can help remember words or phrases, until you've got them memorized is helpful.

updated Dec 8, 2010
posted by DR1960
I agree entirely- tricks for short term seeding of the word can be useful, but I have not found anything other than beating the word into your head with repetition to convert it from a word you can "think of" to one you "know". - Stadt, Dec 8, 2010
I have to agree, there is no quick fix, nothing tops study, study, study. - Ann-Frances, Dec 8, 2010
4
votes

Funny if you haven't studied etymology. Words like manufacture have the same root, and no one think they are funny.

Funny, I was under the impression that the word manufacture stemmed from the words manu - a hand (ablative case of manus) and fact?ra - a making (from the verb facere - do, act, make); meanwhile, the word mañana, if I am not mistaken, stems from the Latin word mane - morning, early, early in the morning. When prescribing medicine, this term is still used today (sig codes) by physicians: manein the morning.

On the other hand, words with similar roots to the word manufacture would be manual, manubrium, manuscript and manifest. Meanwhile, Spanish words that share this root would be mano, manufactura, manual, manejo, manejar, manifestar and manejable.

updated Dec 8, 2010
edited by Izanoni1
posted by Izanoni1
Odd! I thought the same thing about manufacture. Perhaps we both saw the same TV show (the primary dispenser of all modern knowledge). - samdie, Dec 8, 2010
3
votes

I have two objections to the general thrust of the thread. !) inventing and learning a mnemonic for a single word seems like a doubling of effort. Why not just remember the word (along the lines of what Lorenzo said)? The other is more general. On the whole, language learning is about learning phrases (patterns of sentences/utterances) than about vocabulary (in isolation).

Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs can, of course, be learned in isolation. However, the emphasis should be on learning phrases since they are, in fact, the building blocks of conversation. When you have the phrase in mind, substituting a noun, verb, adjective or adverb is fairly mechanical but coming from the other direction: constructing a phrase out of its individual grammatical elements is much more prone to error.

updated Dec 9, 2010
posted by samdie
I have seen published scientific literature backing this viewpoint. Very good point. - Stadt, Dec 8, 2010
3
votes

Really the only thing I do to associate words is to try to match them with the English word that might have come from the same root. I say might have, because I am not lazarus, so my guesses are guesses. So there are the obvious- mano and manual, the less obvious- feo and fetid (I do not know if they really are related, but it works for me) and the more obscure - volar and volant, árbol and arboreal (knowing biology really helps since most of the vocabulary is Latin based).

I really agree with DR 1980 that the goal is instantly knowing the word, not just being able to figure it out, if you are really trying to learn the language and not just pass a class. For me, with words like delante and detrás, I find that success comes with a huge number of repetitions done as quickly as possible so that it comes out right, without thought. I have idly thought about rigging up an electroshock device (for any mistakes) to speed up the learning process, but am not sufficiently technically adept.

I actually find some of the words that are very similiar to be challenging in a different way, in that I find myself disinclined to study them enough to have confidence in using them. I actually did challenge my wife to find a word in English that ended in "ity" that I could not find a related "idad" word for in Spanish (she won with serendipity). This kind of learning game can be a fun way to learn words, but you have to watch for where the meanings do not overlap precisely.

I think games such as naming everything you can see, describing your actions to yourself with everything you do, etc. actually can be more fun.

Finally the key is repetition, I think KevinB said in one thread that you do not learn anything until you have said it 16 times; I am not convinced I can do it that quickly.

updated Dec 8, 2010
edited by Stadt
posted by Stadt
Wow - an electroshock device. The beeps in Rosetta Stone eventually got to me and caused severe tension in my neck and upper back. Who needs electroshock? :) - Steven-Neuberger, Dec 8, 2010
Please see lorenzo9's comment, serendipidad apparently is a valid word, even if not in DRAE or our dictionary. - Stadt, Dec 8, 2010
2
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You know, some folks find they are helped by these little games and word associations, others aren't. So I think this is a good thread for those who find it helpful. The problem with these little mind tricks is that they are, by and large, connections my by us as individuals, and draw on our life experiences, perhaps something memorable that's happened to us, so something that might be helpful to one will be totally lost on another.

If nothing else, it's interesting to see how others' minds work, and it also shows the unbelievable lenghts that some of us go to try to get a new language to "stick". So, if it works for you, go for it. If it doesn't, don't pick on folks that do. Just my opinion.

updated Dec 9, 2010
posted by Echoline
2
votes

Read the rules. You are supposed to be encouraging!

Being encouraging (providing "courage" ["heart"]) does not mean indiscriminately praising any and all statements made in a/any thread. That's "flattery" rather than "encouragement". Corrections, contrary opinions, and alternative constructions/translations/explanations are all welcome.

Perhaps, introductory statements like "Nice try but ..." as opposed to "You should say ..." are perceived by some as more "encouraging" but the simple fact is that in learning a new language you will make tons of mistakes (the only alternative being to say nothing which some people do out of fear of making mistakes but that is not the road to language competence). You will make mistakes and the kindest/most encouraging people are those who will take the trouble to provide corrections.

I don't think I've ever seen a reply that said "That's a really stupid answer/opinion" although I've certainly seen ones that stated that "Nobody would say that."

updated Dec 8, 2010
posted by samdie
2
votes

Example: Behind Detrás What is the last two letters of detrás? What does the last two letters look like that is another word for behind (the bottom way).

That's one way. The other is to think of "trans-oceanic" (over or behind the ocean), transmit (trans- = over + mittere = send), transfer (trans- = over + ferre = carry), transcribe (trans- = over + scribe = write, escribir), tranport (trans- = over + portare = carry),...

Tomorrow Mañana It's funny.

Funny if you haven't studied etymology. Words like manufacture have the same root, and no one think they are funny.

updated Dec 8, 2010
edited by lazarus1907
posted by lazarus1907
Okay thx I edited my paragraph due to this comment, I meant, as if talking, "It's funny how it's a woman's world..." Not my phrase was funny. :) - valiente, Dec 8, 2010
2
votes

Funny, I was under the impression that the word manufacture stemmed from the words manu - a hand (ablative case of manus) and fact?ra - a making (from the verb facere - do, act, make)

What I meant is that "manufacture" in English and "manfufactura" in Spanish have the same root. I wasn't comparing "manufacture" and "mañana", but I can see why you thought that after re-reading my post.

updated Dec 8, 2010
posted by lazarus1907
Oh! I'm sorry that I misunderstood you. The way that "Mañana...funny" and "Funny...manufacture" were juxtaposed, I assumed that you were making a comparison between the two - Izanoni1, Dec 8, 2010
1
vote

Don't piscina pool. Piscina is the word for pool

updated Dec 7, 2016
posted by Brodden01
Welcome to SpanishDict. This thread is from 2010. I don't think they are still looking for answers. - rac1, Dec 7, 2016
Yet it is a thread that I read with enjoyment in 2016. - AnnRon, Dec 7, 2016
1
vote

The first Spanish phrase I ever learned was one of the only ones my mother still remembered learning in school. She used to say, "Lo ciento - I'm sorry you have a low seat." To remember how to say she was sorry, she was told that 'lo ciento' sounded a bit like 'low seat', and she would feel sorry if someone had to sit on a low seat. It's a bit silly, but she still remembers after all these years!

updated Dec 10, 2010
posted by zigweegwee
"lo siento" (has she eventually learned the correcct spelling?') - samdie, Dec 8, 2010
lol - probably not - but *i* will remember! :) - zigweegwee, Dec 10, 2010
1
vote

About my statements to Lazurus- I only posted a segment of my private message to him. I address it more. I was in a bad mood then., mad But now I'm cheese I see what he wrote was okay, it wasn't as you guys pointed out, flattery but did offer opinion. he wrote, "Funny if you haven't studied etymology. Words like manufacture have the same root, and no one think they are funny." By reading it differently, my mistake, I edited it and thanked him in a message about awaring me about this, he got a totally different meaning. I felt, and this is MY opinion, that he was trying to upgrade himself, and belittle me by pointing out his education. I'm an A student, okay?!!?! Straight A's. I'm 15! Really!

updated Dec 9, 2010
posted by valiente
Only 15, but big enough to come on again and explain that you were in a bad mood, I like that! It's hard not to be hasty when you're young, I'm still hasty at times even now. :D - galsally, Dec 9, 2010
1
vote

Read the rules. You are supposed to be encouraging!

(I have no idea how you all put boxes and formatting in your answers)

I agree entirely with what Samdie had to say in his response.

This is a language learning site. I am here to learn through interaction. If there is no feedback, what is the point. When I type something in Spanish, I would far rather have some one say "no, you are wrong, it needs to be like this" than to ignore an error, and have me discover a month later (when I have learned more) that I put something stupid down and no one bothered to tell me (teach me). The efforts that people make here to correct things are greatly appreciated, and I fully recognize that it takes time and effort on their part.

Likewise with concepts, if you are not willing to entertain a difference of opinion, why post that thought. I learn from the input of others, and if at the end of the discussion, my viewpoint is altered somewhat, then it was a gain. If it is a viewpoint that I am not willing to argue about (or change), I just don't post it.

updated Dec 8, 2010
posted by Stadt
1
vote

It's a bit of a mystery to me, why there are some words which 'go in' immediately and stay there, and others that I have to look up countless times before they stay.

It doesn't seem to matter whether they are long or short, and there are some words for which I can find no 'link' with the English word at all, however tenuous, and yet they are retained, for example I heard 'murcielago' once and it's been with me ever since.

Occasionally I will try to give my brain a little reminder, however I have to wonder why it will remember the reminder and not the actual word....

for example.... I have trouble remembering 'foca' for seal, and I have to say to myself...."Now there's a big f***a of a seal over there!"

I just keep carrying on, and am grateful for every word that I remember when I need it! red face

updated Dec 8, 2010
posted by galsally
1
vote

I only took a few years of Latin classes in high school, but that little bit of knowledge seems to help me tremendously with associating English and Spanish words. I chose the language over Spanish, because I did not want to be like "everyone else." It's ironic to realize that now learning Spanish is something that I'm rather passionate about. smile


In learning Spanish, I simply revert back to my old routine of flipping through hundreds of flash cards. The only flaw in this method is its lack of stimulation. "Hell is repetition," but repetition is the key to memorization.

updated Dec 8, 2010
posted by LiveUnsheathed
I use the Berlitz vocabulary cards and the Berlitz grammar cards. - Ann-Frances, Dec 8, 2010
The flashcards here have their flaws, but at least each list is a bit different and you get to hear a pronounced word. If you are picky, you can make your own lists. - Stadt, Dec 8, 2010
1
vote

I remember being taught a phrase in grammar school like "A red Indian. . ." in order to help us learn how to spell "arithmetic". I never did learn the phrase and found it easier to just learn how to spell the word. Most tricks for learning Spanish have the same problem for me: they are just another thing to remember, often harder than the original word/phrase/grammar rule was to learn. I guess we all learn in different ways.

updated Dec 8, 2010
posted by lorenzo9
Agreed- I have seen mnemonics for all kinds of thing and can't figure out why to spend the time learning a meaningless phrase. - Stadt, Dec 8, 2010
We learned it--A Rat In The House May Eat The Ice Cream--arithmetic - Echoline, Dec 8, 2010