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como se dice "los estados unidos"?

como se dice "los estados unidos"?

2
votes

o "Estados Unidos" solo. Se dice: "es los Estados Unidos" o "son los Estados Unidos" Este es el contexto: "Sin embargo, también vale recordar que el país que más armas nucleares poseee son los Estados Unidos y es la única potencia que usó armas nucleares en contra de personas." Muchas gracias

14446 views
updated Oct 16, 2010
posted by jortosar

5 Answers

1
vote

In my opinion, it´s los Estados Unidos (de América), as it is said los Emiratos Árabes Unidos, las Bahamas, los Países Bajos, las Islas Comores, las Islas Marshal, las Islas Kiribati, las Islas Salomón, las Seychelles.

Now, here´s the extract from Diccionario panhispánico de dudas ©2005

Estados Unidos. 1. Nombre abreviado que se usa corrientemente para referirse al país de América del Norte cuyo nombre oficial es Estados Unidos de América. Puede usarse con artículo o sin él. Si se usa precedido de artículo, el verbo va en plural: «Los Estados Unidos han pedido a Francia que aplace su decisión» (Vanguardia [Esp.] 2.9.95). Si se emplea sin artículo, el verbo va en singular: «Estados Unidos está preparado para abrir negociaciones» (Proceso [Méx.] 2.2.97).

Real Academia Española © Todos los derechos reservados

updated Oct 16, 2010
edited by mediterrunio
posted by mediterrunio
0
votes

In Spanish, you can always determine if the verb is plural or not by whether or not the article is plural... Except with Estados Unidos. smile Because it is considered that they act as one, it's often singular for conjugation purposes. So your sentence would be "...posee es Estados Unidos."

Update: I should have checked with the RAE before pontificating. My suggestion for your sentence is correct, but apparently (see Mediterrunio's post) if you choose to use the article, the verb is plural. I suppose that's because it would sound odd to use a singular verb right by the plural article.

updated Oct 16, 2010
edited by MacFadden
posted by MacFadden
0
votes

It's really interesting! In the US, we said "The United States are before the Civil War (well, la guerra civil estadounidense). After the Civil War, we started saying, "The United States is". We experienced a sense of unity after the Civil War--we became one nation of separate states.

I assume that Spanish-speaking countries didn't have this experience; they didn't fight la guerra civil estadounidense. So, to Spanish speakers we are still "los Estados Unidos son".

It's kind of cool.

updated Oct 16, 2010
posted by VAFD
0
votes

It's not that black and white;

discussion on number concerning USA

In English, the United States of America is clearly singular. Not so obvious in Spanish.

Googling:

los estados unidos son; los estados unidos es = 50%/50%

updated Oct 16, 2010
edited by 0074b507
posted by 0074b507
0
votes

"Sin embargo, también vale recordar que el país que más armas nucleares poseee son los Estados Unidos y es la única potencia que usó armas nucleares en contra de personas."

I would say: "Without a doubt, as well it's worth it to remember that the country more nuclearer armed of course is the United States and it's the only power that has used it's nuclear arms against people."

updated Oct 16, 2010
posted by DJ_Huero