"Objeciones por la gente"
I was reading a text and there was a sentence like this one:
"Objeciones por las que parece que Dios no existe."
I haven't been able to decide if this sentence means,
"Objections to those who think that God doesn't exist."
or
"Objections by those who think that God doesn't exist."
Thanks..
4 Answers
Neither of those two. It means something like this: "Objections by which it seems that God doesn't exist".
Objeciones por las que parece que Dios no existe.
In the whole, the problem here is not the preposition. It seems to me that it´s not good writing.
You can say:
Objeciones a la existencia de Dios
Objeciones según las cuales Dios no existe.
Argumentos que cuestionan la existencia de Dios
Objeciones que niegan la existencia de Dios.
And a few more similar versions.
In that way you avoid ambiguity (Unless, of course, that was in fact the writer´s intention )
This is always a problem for the English. Por versus para. Why don´t they just get rid of both and use "pora". As this is never going to happen, hehe, I am going to guess along the lines of reason so it should be "for those".
I thought the translation meant "It would seem that God does not exist", and I was just trying to ally to one of the reasons for using "por".