how do you use "estar + participio?"
Could someone please explain this?
1 Answer
Welcome to the forum. In Spanish the participle (participio) can act like an adjective.
Estar + participio = To be + description
This example came up today:
To sit = sentar. Participio = sentado. Estoy sentado = I am seated (I am sitting down)
Another example:
To tire (out) = cansar. Participio = cansado. Están cansados = The are tired.
As an adjective the participio has to follow the rules of matching the gender and number, just like any other adjective.