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me canso vs. me cansa

me canso vs. me cansa

1
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According to our dictionary, "I get tired" is translated "me cansa", as is seen below:

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cansar transitive verb 1. to tire (out) * me cansa mucho leer sin gafas -> I get very tired if I read without my glasses

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However, when I checked the conjugation of the verb "cansar," the 1st person singular form is, as with all -ar verbs, me canso.

Similarly, for I like = me gusto or me gusta? According to the verb endings themselves, I would say it's me gusto: gustar, me gusto.

So, would anyone please tell me which way is correct when using such constructions?

Thank you.

11854 views
updated Aug 5, 2010
posted by 00494ed7

2 Answers

2
votes

Me cansa mucho leer sin gafas -> I get very tired if I read without my glasses (It tires me to read w/o glasses.)

You say "me cansa" because something is tiring you...reading w/o glasses is what is tiring you so the verb is conjugated in third-person to refer to reading not to "I".

But if you aren't saying what tires you and you are just speaking generally, you'd say "Me canso mucho." I get very tired. It's a general statement.

Me canso mucho cuando estoy nadando. I get very tired when I'm swimming. (I tire myself when I'm swimming.)

Me cansa mucho nadar. I get very tired if I swim. (Swimming tires me.)

Me gusta leer. - I like to read. (It pleases me to read.) - Reading is what pleases you so gustar is conjugated in third person...It refers to reading not to "I"

Me gusto (I please myself.) sounds odd and I can't think of a good reason to say it. But could say "Te gusto" You like me. (I please you.)

updated Aug 5, 2010
edited by alba3
posted by alba3
Thanks a lot for your detailed lesson, Alba. Gracias. - 00494ed7, Aug 5, 2010
Great explanation - Yeser007, Aug 5, 2010
1
vote

Me cansa... it tires me (to do something). It is used like gustar, me gusta hacer algo, I like to do something.

Me canso would mean I tire myself, and then you are using cansar in the reflexive form, cansarse. So me canso would mean "I tire myself out".

Está bien?

J

updated Aug 5, 2010
posted by Jeremias
Muy bien, Jeremias. Gracias. - 00494ed7, Aug 5, 2010