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Challenge: Words derived from people or characters

Challenge: Words derived from people or characters

11
votes

Can you think of a word in English or Spanish that is derived from a person or fictional character?

-The word must be found in a reputable dictionary.
- Include the definition and identify the person or character who inspired the word. - Include image of person if possible. (I'll try below.)

For example:

cantinflear - hablar de forma disparatada e incongruente y sin decir nada (Cuba y Mex.); speak in a crazy and incongrous manner, making no sense.

Inspired by Cantinflas, Mexican comedian and film actor. alt text

20439 views
updated Aug 31, 2010
edited by LateToDinner
posted by Parrandero
I hope this one is okay, I think you just picked one that didn't want to be hijacked. - LateToDinner, Jul 31, 2010
Thank you for fixing the image! - Parrandero, Jul 31, 2010
vrey nice thread!!! interesting, good job, welcome to the forum, parrandero:) - 00494d19, Aug 1, 2010
Thanks, Heidita. Glad to contribute. Got some great answers. Hoping for some more in Spanish! - Parrandero, Aug 1, 2010
I can only repeat, one of the best and most inteligent threads on the forum, very nice indeed, sorry not to be able to vote more than once:) - 00494d19, Aug 2, 2010
Wow, that's high praise. ¡Muy agradecido! - Parrandero, Aug 2, 2010

46 Answers

8
votes

Quixotic Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes. Foolishly impractical and romantic.

updated Sep 10, 2010
edited by 192flat
posted by 192flat
Nice one! - Sheily, Jul 31, 2010
Muy bien. Y en español, quijotesco. - Parrandero, Jul 31, 2010
Gracias. - 192flat, Jul 31, 2010
That sounds just like me ... well, the romantic part anyway lol not that I would serennade the winmills lol hahahaha - FELIZ77, Aug 31, 2010
5
votes

Orwellian - George Orwell

alt text

futuristic totalitarian state

updated Sep 10, 2010
edited by LateToDinner
posted by LateToDinner
4
votes

Yogiisms

alt text

Lawrence Peter "Yogi' Berra

something said that wouldn't have been said if you thought about it before you said it

"Nobody goes there anymore because it is too crowded."

"80 percent of the balls that don't reach the hole, don't go in."

updated Sep 10, 2010
posted by LateToDinner
A nickel ain't worth a dime anymore!! :) Love Yogi!! - Jason7R, Aug 1, 2010
And as Yogi would say about this thread, "It ain't over 'til it's over!" - Parrandero, Aug 2, 2010
4
votes

Pasteurization - Louis Pasteur

alt text

process of heating a food, usually liquid, to a specific temperature for a definite length of time, and then cooling it immediately.

updated Sep 10, 2010
edited by LateToDinner
posted by LateToDinner
4
votes

Machiavellian - Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli

alt text

employment of cunning and duplicity in statecraft or in general conduct

updated Sep 10, 2010
edited by LateToDinner
posted by LateToDinner
That's the idea! - Parrandero, Jul 31, 2010
4
votes

Victorian

A person belonging to or exhibiting characteristics typical of the Victorian period.alt text

Queen Victoria == queen of England 1837 - 1901

updated Aug 31, 2010
edited by canicos
posted by canicos
3
votes

Freudian - Sigmund Freud

alt text

being in accordance with the psychoanalytic theories of Sigmund Freud

updated Sep 10, 2010
edited by LateToDinner
posted by LateToDinner
3
votes

SPOONERISM

A spoonerism is an error in speech or deliberate play on words in which corresponding consonants, vowels, or morphemes are switched (see metathesis). It is named after the Reverend William Archibald Spooner (1844–1930), Warden of New College, Oxford, who was notoriously prone to this tendency. While spoonerisms are commonly heard as slips of the tongue resulting from unintentionally getting one's words in a tangle, they can also be used intentionally as a play on words.

Here are some examples:

"Three cheers for our queer old dean!" (dear old queen, referring to Queen Victoria)

"Is it kisstomary to cuss the bride?" (customary to kiss)

"The Lord is a shoving leopard." (a loving shepherd)

"A blushing crow." (crushing blow)

"A well-boiled icicle" (well-oiled bicycle)

"You were fighting a liar in the quadrangle." (lighting a fire)

"Is the bean dizzy?" (dean busy)

"Someone is occupewing my pie. Please sew me to another sheet." (occupying my pew...show me to another seat)

"You have hissed all my mystery lectures. You have tasted a whole worm. Please leave Oxford on the next town drain." (missed...history, wasted...term, down train)

alt text

updated Aug 31, 2010
edited by Pajaro44
posted by Pajaro44
Wood gun! (I mean "Good one!") - Parrandero, Jul 31, 2010
Yank through! (oops, I mean ''Thank you!'') - Pajaro44, Jul 31, 2010
Awesome, I didn't know that that actually had a name! - amykay, Jul 31, 2010
I love spoonerisms my mother has done quite a few two of the best ones were- Me: What are we having for lunch? Mum: Ram holes. (ham rolls) and once she said 'bing stee' instead of 'bee sting'. Needless to say we wont let her liveit down. :) - Chloe_Louise, Aug 2, 2010
I love these! Great one! - schemmn, Aug 31, 2010
3
votes

Gerrymander (verb): after former Massachusetts Gov. Elbridge Gerry.

To divide a geographic area into voting districts in elections, in order to give unfair advantage to one party.

updated Aug 31, 2010
edited by Sheily
posted by Sheily
Classic! - Parrandero, Jul 31, 2010
2
votes

Lutheran - Martin Luther

alt text

Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the theology of Martin Luther, a 16th century German reformer

updated Sep 10, 2010
edited by LateToDinner
posted by LateToDinner
La iglesia Luterano fue fundido en las enseñanzas de Martín Lutero. - sagiia, Jul 31, 2010
2
votes

Platonic love

el amor platónico

From Wikipedia:

Platonic love is a chaste and strong type of love that is non-sexual. The term "platonic love" may also be referred as a secret love or an unrequited love. The term amor platonicus was coined as early as the 15th century by the Florentine scholar Marsilio Ficino. Platonic love in this original sense of the term is examined in Plato's dialogue the Symposium, which has as its topic the subject of love or Eros generally. Of particular importance there are the ideas attributed to the prophetess Diotima, which present love as a means of ascent to contemplation of the Divine. For Diotima, and for Plato generally, the most correct use of love of other human beings is to direct one's mind to love of Divinity. In short, with genuine Platonic love, the beautiful or lovely other person inspires the mind and the soul and directs one's attention to spiritual things. One proceeds from recognition of another's beauty to appreciation of Beauty as it exists apart from any individual, to consideration of Divinity, the source of Beauty, to love of Divinity. The spiritual ideas of Platonic love – as well as the fundamental spiritual emphasis of all of Plato's writings – have been de-emphasized over the last two centuries.

alt text

updated Aug 31, 2010
posted by revmaf
2
votes

Atlas - Mapa del Mundo

A bound collection of maps often including illustrations, informative tables, or textual matter.

From Atlas, one of the primordial Titans in Greek mythology

alt text

updated Aug 31, 2010
posted by 00494d19
2
votes

America ~ los continentes del hemisferio occidental ~ the continents of the western hemisphere


americano ~ una persona que vive en los americas o es de america
~ a person who lives in the americas or is from America


Llamado así por Américo Vespucio (1454-1512), un comerciante y cartógrafo italiano que señaló a algunos de los primeros mapas de las Américas.

alt text

Named for Amerigo Vespucci (1454-1512), an Italian merchant and cartographer who drew some of the first maps of the Americas.

updated Aug 31, 2010
posted by sagiia
2
votes

Arturiano ~ Arthurian


An Arthurian legend is one which recounts the adventures of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table.

*alt text*

Una leyenda arturiana es la que narra las aventuras del Rey Arturo y sus Caballeros de la Mesa Redonda.

updated Aug 31, 2010
posted by sagiia
2
votes

cristiano= Del cristianismo o relativo a la religión

alt text

updated Aug 31, 2010
posted by JorgeViento
Está bien, desde que las palabras cristiano y el cristianismo se deriven de la figura Cristo. - Parrandero, Jul 31, 2010