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Which tense should I use?

Which tense should I use?

2
votes

Hello everyone, I'm a bit confused with a grammar issue and I need help. Here it goes:

If I wanted to say "I'm very happy that you wrote me so quickly" I would probably say "Me da mucho gusto que me hayas escrito tan pronto" We use the preterito perfecto de subjuntivo.

BUT I want to write: "I was very happy that you wrote me so quickly", which would probably be "Me dio mucho gusto que.....?". Which tense should I use here and WHY?

Thank you in advance!

1623 views
updated Jul 23, 2010
posted by maria_k

2 Answers

4
votes

...que me hubieras escrito tan pronto.

The pluperfect tense of the subjunctive mood is used to express the same subjectivity as the present subjunctive, but, like the pluperfect indicative, at a point before another action in the past.

The past perfect subjunctive is used to express an action that took place previously to another action in the past.

So "that you had written me so fast" took place previous to "I was very happy", both actions being in the past.

hayas escrito=antepresente

hubieras escrito=antepretérito

updated Jul 23, 2010
edited by 0074b507
posted by 0074b507
Nice, voting :) - Kiwi-Girl, Jul 21, 2010
1
vote

Thank you very much for your quick and to-the-point response

updated Jul 21, 2010
posted by maria_k