"He de saber"
I'm reading a comic and one character says this:
Miss Rudolph no está y yo he de saber cómo vais en su asignatura.
I looked up the phrase on Google and it seems like it means "I am to know..."
Is this correct?
Would that be translated as:
Miss Rudploh isn't here and I'm to know [or "I'm to find out"] how you're doing in her subject [or "class"].
In other words, "I'm expected to know" or "I'm supposed to know" or even "I'm expected to / supposed to find out"?
3 Answers
Cuando el verbo "haber" está seguido de la preposición "de + infinitivo" tiene significado obligativo, es decir una acción que debe ser hecha.
When the verb "haber" is followed by the preposition "de + infinitive" it has a must meaning, this means an action that must be done.
En inglés esto se muestra con "have to" asi que puedes, perfectamente, traducirlo por "I have to know" y es exacto.
In English this is showed as "have to" so you can, perfectly, translate it for "I have to know" and it is accurate
Miss Rudolph no está y yo he de saber cómo vais en su asignatura.
Why is "aquí" not present in that sentence?
This can't be directly translated with accuracy. He de saber means I should know.