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Beginners Translation Exercise (Eng to Sp) - Pets Come First

Beginners Translation Exercise (Eng to Sp) - Pets Come First

6
votes

Here is another exercise in 'thinking in Spanish' for beginners. The objective is to translate this in a natural way from English to Spanish. (También para los que aprenden hablar inglés será en ejercicio útil.) This is another quote from the news:


According to The Sydney Morning Herald, one in four Australians say their pet is the most valuable member of the family, even more important than their partner or parents.


Give it your best try. Do you think it won't be perfect? Do it anyhow! cheese That leap into the possible unknown may prompt you to do even better than you thought you could!

If you haven't already seen the 'answer' to the previous exercise, click here.

Tip: Click 'watch this question' to be informed when the winner is selected and the answer is posted. smile

Update: Click here for the 'answer'!

2946 views
updated Feb 17, 2010
edited by chaparrito
posted by chaparrito
buen hilo chaparrito - Izanoni1, Feb 10, 2010
como siempre - bomberapolaca, Feb 10, 2010

8 Answers

2
votes

Según The Sydney Morning Herald uno de cada cuatro australianos dice que su animal doméstico es el más precioso miembro de la familia, aún es más importante que su pareja o sus padres.

updated Feb 17, 2010
posted by bomberapolaca
Now when I've had a look at Luciente's post I think that the word order is wrong in one place... - bomberapolaca, Feb 10, 2010
Excellent! :-) - chaparrito, Feb 17, 2010
Tengo una cara de surpresa pero humbly accept it ;) - bomberapolaca, Feb 17, 2010
3
votes

Okay! Disculpe la demora! smile Here is my answer:


Las mascotas primero

Según The Sydney Morning Herald, uno de cada cuatro australianos afirma que su mascota es el miembro más valioso de la familia, incluso más importante que su pareja o sus padres.


I picked Bomberapolaca's answer (click here to see it) because it was almost 100% correct. Feel free to give her your vote to congratulate her. grin (Of course the answer of Carlos-F was pretty good too, but, well... he's been speaking Spanish since he was knee-high to a grasshopper! wink)

Here are a few learning points to take away:

one in four

In this context the correct translation is uno de cada cuatro. Clearly there are many more people than one (or four) being discussed; this is a statistical average. In English, using the word "in" implies the word every: "One in (every) four..." But in Spanish, not using cada (every) conveys the sense that there are only four things being discussed. Such as: 'Gordo' es uno de cuatro apodos que tiene. - 'Gordo' is one of four nicknames that he has.

Nizhoni1 said:

Not sure if I should have used dice or dicen. I stuck with dicen because it would actually be more than one person.

Based on what we just discussed regarding 'one in four...' there are clearly many people with this opinion. However grammatically (in Spanish) only one person is expressing this opinion. "uno (es decir, una persona de cada cuatro) dice..."

marido / compañero vs pareja

One person used marido to translate partner, but it would be good to point out that this can only refer to a husband. There is no feminine form of marido. Compañero works, in that you could make this masculine or feminine (compañera), but to be gender-generic you would have to use both words. On the other hand, pareja could refer to a person of either sex, and is a closer translation of partner.

their partner or parents

Which is it?

  1. sus pareja o padres
  2. sus parejas o sus padres
  3. su pareja o padres
  4. su pareja o sus padres

In English, "their" does not change from singular to plural with the noun. However in Spanish it does. "Their apple (singular)" is "su manzana". It does take some getting used to the fact that "su" can be 'his/her' or it can mean 'their'. But when used for 'their' it is only plural if the noun is plural, not because you are talking about more than one person in the possessive form.

Also, when there are multiple items in a list that change from singular to plural quantities, you have to change the possesive su to match it. So the answer is: the last one. Su pareja o sus padres...

Thanks to everyone for participating! Y'all come back now, y'hear? tongue wink

updated Feb 17, 2010
edited by chaparrito
posted by chaparrito
Thanks for the explanation. This was a good thread for me to read. - UtmostLogic, Feb 17, 2010
You're welcome! :-) - chaparrito, Feb 17, 2010
UtmostLogic, you'll soon have to get used to good threads of Chaparrito. Te los recomiendo! - bomberapolaca, Feb 17, 2010
1
vote

According The Sydney Morning Herald, one in four Australians say their pet is the most valuable member of the family, even more important than their partner or parents.


De acuerdo con el Sydney Morning Herald (I don't translate it because is a proper noun), uno de cada cuatro australianos dice que su mascota es el miembro más preciado de su familia, aún más importante que su pareja o sus padres.

updated Feb 17, 2010
posted by Carlos-F
I wasn't certain whether Sydney Morning Herald should be translated. I guessed wrong! But now I know - thanks! - alice_m, Feb 10, 2010
same here, thanks for the clarification - nizhoni1, Feb 10, 2010
¡Bien hecho! And thanks for the nice explanation about not translating "Sydney Morning Herald". :-) - chaparrito, Feb 17, 2010
1
vote

Según el Sydney Morning Herald, uno en cuatro australianos dice que su mascota es el miembro más precioso de la familia, aún más importante que su marido o sus padres.

updated Feb 17, 2010
posted by LaBurra
Nice! :-D - chaparrito, Feb 17, 2010
1
vote

Según el Heraldo de Mañana de Sydney uno de cada quatro australianos dicen que su mascotá es el miembro más valioso de la familia aún más importante que su pareja o de sus padres.

Not sure if I should have used dice or dicen.I stuck with dicen because it would actually be more than one person.

updated Feb 17, 2010
edited by nizhoni1
posted by nizhoni1
You did great! :-) - chaparrito, Feb 17, 2010
1
vote

Según el Syndney Morning Herald, uno de cuarto australianos dicen que su animal doméstico es el miembro más importante de la familia, aún más importante que sus parejas o sus padres.

updated Feb 17, 2010
posted by Luciente
Typo on "cuatro" ....jeje :( - Luciente, Feb 10, 2010
Good job! :-) - chaparrito, Feb 17, 2010
1
vote

Según la Mañana Heraldo de Sydney, uno en quatro Australianos dice sus mascota es el más valiosa miembro de la familia, incluso más importante que su compañero o padres.

It is amazing how difficult it is to translate one single sentence. Maybe one day (or year or decade) it will get easier.

updated Feb 17, 2010
posted by alice_m
Well done! :-) - chaparrito, Feb 17, 2010
0
votes

Anyone else? smile ¿Alguien más?

updated Feb 12, 2010
posted by chaparrito
looks prettyquiet - nizhoni1, Feb 12, 2010