Why is there a tilde with "oír"?
Thanks a lot.
2 Answers
If there were not a tilde there then it would sound differently. A, E, O are strong vowels in Spanish, while I and U are weak.
If a weak vowel and strong one or two weak ones are next to each other then they form a diphthong.
Hacia, miedo, ruina, huele, paisaje
If the word is not meant to be a diphthong, a tilde is placed on the weak one to break up the diphthong.
Oír, Tenía, país, reír, río
If the tilde were not thereon oír, it would not sound the same.
Otherwise the oi would be a diphthong with the stress on the o.