In what context does "suelen" translate to 'usually' and why?
This is the context "Adolescentes, con el cerebro propio de la edad, quienes suelen estar apurados, constituyen una combinación peligrosa." I don't understand how the 3rd person subjunctive of the verb solar translates to "usually" in this context.
5 Answers
The verb soler means "to be accustomed to."
Here is a link to a page that conjugates soler so that you can understand a bit better.
I found this explanation online:
There are many ways to describe customs or habits in Spanish. For example, you can use: en general, normalmente, frecuentemente or por lo general. However, theres also a verb to describe a custom: soler.
There are several words in English that can be translated to soler: commit, to be used to, to do (normally). So, where you normally would say something like: Normalmente ceno con mis padres (I normally have supper with my parents), you can also use: Suelo cenar con mis padres. It means the same, so its just what you like to use.
*Grammatical note: the verb soler is only used in the gerundio, participio, imperfecto and presente de subjuntivo tense.
¡Hola!, Yogamat:
One part of the sentence you were asking about may be translated as:
"quienes suelen estar apurados " = who tend to be in a hurry, or, are usually in a hurry
The word "suelen" is from the verb "soler"which means "to be accustomed to, to be in the habit of, to have the custom of. "Suelen" is the 3rd person plural in the present indicative of the verb "soler" .
Strangely enough this same "solar" vs "soler" issue was asked and answered back on October 10, 2009. Link to Prior Question..
Hope this is some help to you.
Moe.
Isn't it a typo? "Suelen" instead of "quieren"?
This is from the verb soler, not solar. It means to be accustomed to or to be used to. Suelen is the third person plural present indicative,
soler- to usually....
por ejemplo:
Yo me suelo acostar a las diez. I usually go to bed at 10.