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Ser o estar?

Ser o estar?

0
votes

¿Cuál tiene mejor sentido en la frase que sigue?

"...se ve que nuestro país es rodeado por estas naciones..." o "... se ve que nuestro país está rodeado por estas naciones..."

Los dos me suenan bien, pero ¿cuál es lo más correcto?

¡Gracias!

Steven

2032 views
updated Sep 20, 2009
posted by desertdivine

5 Answers

2
votes

se ve que nuestro país está rodeado por estas naciones

Estar is used for location.

updated Sep 20, 2009
posted by Issabela
0
votes

Ser is used with location, but with non-physical things like meetings, dances, concerts, shows, etc. Physical objects, geographical objects, buildings etc. use Estar.

If you want a more comical look at the situation consider the Ser+past participle as the passive voice. (es rodeado)

Imagine reading a newspaper headline: Iraq: Alpha company is surrounded by enemy troops.

Back to our example:

our country is surrounded by these nations... We surrender! :lol [es rodeado]

updated Sep 20, 2009
posted by 0074b507
0
votes

Gracias a vosotras dos grin

updated Sep 20, 2009
posted by desertdivine
0
votes

Desertdivine said:

.... permanent characteristic of the country and use ser.....

Don't use the permanent / temporary rule when deciding whether it's Ser vs. Estar.

Why? One example is: Nueva York está en los Estados Unidos. (definitely a permanent condition but we use estar.

updated Sep 20, 2009
posted by --Mariana--
0
votes

Yes, but can one also consider it a permanent characteristic of the country and use ser? How would native speakers see it?

updated Sep 20, 2009
posted by desertdivine