Dar when used with the verb Vuelta
Hello,
I am trying to understand this sentence construction "ir a dar una vuelta en bicicleta".
The appearance of DAR (to give) in the sentence seems to change the context of the verb Vuelta (Volver to return).
Can someone explain how the sentence is constructed please, thank you. ![]()
13 Answers
"Dar una vuelta" is an idiom. It basically means "go for a walk/stroll/ride/...". The word "vuelta" here is a noun, and it refers to any motion in which you end up where you started.
Knowing how to add "Dar" seems to open up a world of possibilities. It seems to be a quick and easy technique for a beginner to be able to express themselves easily.
I guess dar is always kept in the 3rd person Sing. as a helping verb and the following verb is conjugated as normal?
No, it is not a helper verb, but a normal verb. One of the meanings of "dar" is "to cause/produce/..." referred to feelings. The construction is identical to that of verbs like "gustar", where the "feeling" is the subject of the sentence. Compare:
Eso me da miedo = It scares me
where "eso/it" is the subject. Notice that if it is you who scares someone else, you'd say:
Le doy miedo = I scare him/her
Actually, in English you also use the same verb (to give = dar). These sentences are virtually identical (except for the word used):
Me da escalofríos = It gives me the creeps
Well, in Spanish, things not only give you the creeps; they can give you fear, happiness, laziness,... The range of options makes this usage of "dar" worth learning. I have a personal list of 334 words that can go with this verb (although some of them do not belong to the same group). Just to mention a few:
- asco
- envidia
- pereza
- miedo
- pena
- rabia
- pánico
- alegría
- vergüenza
- frío
- calor
- seguridad
- confianza
- esperanza
- fuerzas
Yes! You can say:
"Me da rabia" (It makes me angry).
"Me da tristeza" (It makes me sad).
"Me da risa" (It makes me laugh).
"Me da dolor de cabeza" (It gives me a headache).
"Me da miedo" (It scares me).
Etc.....
Heidita is such a good girl...it's hard to tell what she really REALLY knows...I'm sure she has a couple more "colourful" examples of how to use the verb Dar!
Is "hacer vueltas" to run errands?
Thank you Heiditaaaaaaa, hmmm, I see how that works now.
Another idiom from Puerto Rico is "dale vuelta", a thing you'd say for someone to turn around or give another pass...it's usually a thing a guy says to a pretty girl.
Check this out:
http://www.wordreference.com/es/en/translation.asp?spen=vuelta
I guess dar is always kept in the 3rd person Sing. as a helping verb and the following verb is conjugated as normal?
HI Maaaaak
, hmmm, well not really, there are expressions which are in third person, look at Marianne's example, but normally the verb dar is conjugated according to person and followed by a noun as an expression.
Doy la vuelta con mi perro. doy, 1st person, la vuelta, noun Damos las gracias a la mujer. damos, first person plural, las gracias, noun
I don't know if this was your doubt.
"dar una vuelta" could be to spin around (pirouette) but, in your sentence, it's more like "go out for a spin on your bicycle".
Qfreed, your link is excellent!!!
The Website says....'After "me da ..." many expressions are possible: eg: me da envidia = It makes me envious'
Knowing how to add "Dar" seems to open up a world of possibilities. It seems to be a quick and easy technique for a beginner to be able to express themselves easily.
I guess dar is always kept in the 3rd person Sing. as a helping verb and the following verb is conjugated as normal?
Thanks Qfreed once again.
It is an idiom, which implies that is a regional speech or dialect. In this case from Latinoamerica where "ir a dar" means "to go" for a ride/walk/stroll . And "dar una vuelta en la bicicleta" means to go for a bike ride and come bacl to the starting location. Gramaticaly wont make sense as many of the idiom.