servir |
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= |
to serve |
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verb |
servir
transitive verb
1. to serve
- ¿te sirvo más patatas? -> would you like some more potatoes?
- ¿me sirve un poco más, por favor? -> could I have a bit more, please?
- ¿en qué puedo servirle? -> what can I do for you?
- la polémica está servida -> the gloves are off
intransitive verb
2. to serve (prestar servicio)
- servir en el Ejército -> to serve in the Army
3. (valer, ser útil)
- esta batidora ya no sirve/aún sirve -> this mixer is no good any more/can still be used
- no sirve para estudiar -> he's no good at studying
- de nada sirve que se lo digas -> it's no use telling him
- servir de algo -> to serve as something
4. to be in service (como criado)
servirse
pronomial verb1. (aprovecharse)
- servirse de -> to make use of; (medio, objeto) to use (persona)
2. to help oneself (comida, bebida)
- que cada uno se sirva lo que prefiera -> help yourselves to whatever you like
3. (Formal)
- sírvase llamar cuando quiera -> please call whenever you wish
Copyright © 2006 Chambers Harrap Publishers Limited
servir [ser-veer’]
article & verb transitive
1. To serve, to perform menial services.
- Servir de mayordomo -> to serve as steward
2. To serve, to do a favor or kind office.
3. To court a lady.
4. To serve, to perform somebody else’s functions; to act as a substitute.
5. To serve (comida), to wait at table.
6. To heat the oven.
7. To dress victuals for the table.
8. To administer.
- Para servir a Vd -> at your service
- Servir de -> to serve for
- Servir a la patria -> to serve one's country
- Servir patatas a uno -> to serve somebody with potatoes
verb neuter
9. To serve, to be in the services of another (criado), to be subject to another. (n)
10. To correspond, to agree. (n)
11. To serve, to answer the purpose; to conduce; to be useful or convenient (ser útil). (n)
12. To serve, to be a soldier. (n)
13. To be employed at anything by another’s orders. (n)
- Sirvió 10 años -> he served 10 years
- No sirve para nada -> it's no use at all
verb reflexive
14. To deign, to vouchsafe, to condescend, to please.
- Sirva de aviso -> let this be a warning
15. To make use of; to employ for some purpose.
- Sírvase usted darme su dirección, please give me your address. Yo no serviría para futbolista, I’ -> be no good as a footballer
- Si el señor se sirve pasar por aquí -> if the gentleman would care to come this way
To serve (en restaurante), to hold an employment, to occupy a public station.
Verb Conjugation for "servir"
- Infinitive
- servir
- Gerund
- sirviendo
- Participle
- servido
| Presente | Pretérito | Imperfect | Futuro | Subjuntivo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sirvo | serví | servía | serviré | sirva |
| Tú | sirves | serviste | servías | servirás | sirvas |
| Ella/Él/Usted | sirve | sirvió | servía | servirá | sirva |
| Nosotros | servimos | servimos | servíamos | serviremos | sirvamos |
| Vosotros | servís | servisteis | servíais | serviréis | sirváis |
| Ellos/Ustedes | sirven | sirvieron | servían | servirán | sirvan |
"servir" in the Answers forum
| Q: | how to change servir, pedir to present-tense....El mesero les________ a los clientes… |
| A: | The **waiter serves** to them. So serves would be 3rd person singular of sirven. He serves to them **what they ask of him.** So pedir would be 3rd person… |
| Q: | Hace un año, yo fui a Irlanda para servir la gente. Proofreading help! |
| A: | la organización Youth for Christ cuatro de **los** Estados Unidos Lo menor tenía diecisiete años y la mayor tenía **veintitrés**. (thanks gfreed)… |
| Q: | How do you finish this sentance using one of these words? Pedir, ser, preferir or servir. |
| A: | Well, only one makes sense so either you don't know the 4 words in English or you don't understand the sentence. Here's the sentence, you look up the… |
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Nearby Words
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