ask

preguntar

verb

ask
[??sk]
verbo transitivo
1 preguntar (inquire about)
  • to ask somebody something -> preguntar algo a alguien
  • to ask (somebody) a question -> hacer una pregunta (a alguien)
  • to ask somebody the time -> preguntar la hora a alguien
  • to ask somebody the way -> preguntar a alguien el camino
  • don't ask me! -> ¿a mí me lo vas a preguntar?
2 pedir (request)
  • to ask somebody for something -> pedir algo a alguien
  • to ask to do something -> pedir hacer algo (español de España), pedir para hacer algo (Am)
  • to ask somebody to do something -> pedir a alguien que haga algo
  • to ask a favor of somebody, to ask somebody a favor -> pedir un favor a alguien
  • if it isn't asking too much -> si no es mucho pedir
  • to ask somebody's permission to do something -> pedir permiso a alguien para hacer algo
3 invitar, convidar (invite)
  • to ask somebody to lunch -> invitar a alguien a comer
verbo intransitivo
4 preguntar (inquire) (about por)
5 (request)
  • to ask for something -> pedir algo
  • you only have to ask! -> ¡no tienes más que pedirlo!
  • he was asking for it! (familiar) -> ¡se lo estaba buscando! (deserved it)

ask [ask]
1 Pedir, rogar.
2 Preguntar, interrogar.
  • I must ask you one question -> tengo que hacer a usted una pregunta, o tengo que preguntar a usted 3. Pedir, invitar
  • He asked me to come -> me pidió que viniese
  • I asked them for dinner -> les invité a cenar
verbo neutro (intransitivo)
3 Buscar, inquirir, rogar. (n)
  • To ask fo -> o after one, preguntar por alguno
  • To ask in, up, down -> rogar (a una persona) que entre, suba o baje
  • To ask for something back -> pedir que se devuelva algo
  • To ask for trouble -> buscarse problemas
va.

ask [ɑːsk]
verb:transitive
1 (inquire) preguntar
"how is Frank?" he asked —¿cómo está Frank? —preguntó
I don't know, ask your father asked if this was true, she replied ... to ask [how]/[what]/[when]/[where]/[why] ...
to ask sb sth preguntar algo a algn; I asked him his name/the time le pregunté su nombre/la hora; to ask o.s. sth preguntarse algo
I began to ask myself what I was doing there to ask sb [about] sth/sb make specific inquiry request general information
did you ask him about the job?about ¿le has preguntado por el trabajo?; (in more detail) ¿le has preguntado acerca del trabajo?
I've been meaning to ask you about that llevo tiempo queriendo hace tiempo que quiero preguntarte acerca de eso;or
they didn't ask me about my political views you will have to ask David about that
ask her about her plans for Christmas pregúntale qué planes tiene para la Navidad
why, I ask myself, am I wasting my time here? ask yourself whether you really want to do this here are some of the things you should ask yourself before accepting
ask me another!another ¡no tengo ni idea!
she asked me if I'd enjoyed my dinner "I'm afraid to ask what it cost" - "then don't ask" that silly old bat - I ask you, who does she think she is? who'd be a mother - I ask you! I can't even begin to guess - ask me another "why do you think she left?" - "ask me another"
don't ask me!don't (informal) ¡yo qué sé!; (informal) ¡qué sé yo!; especially (LAm) (informal)
I ask you!I (informal) (despairing) ¿te lo puedes creer?
ask him if he has seen herif pregúntale si la ha visto
if you ask me, I think she's crazy para mí que está loca
and where have you been, may I ask?may ¿y dónde has estado, si se puede saber?
to ask (sb) a questionquestion hacer una pregunta (a algn)
I wasn't the only one asking questions
I asked the teacher what to do nextwhat le pregunté al profesor lo que tenía que hacer después
ask them what time the party is pregúntales a qué hora es la fiesta
who asked you?who (informal) ¿quién te ha preguntado a ti?
ask her why she didn't comewhy pregúntale por qué no vino
2 (request) pedir
to ask sb a favourfavourask a favour of sbfavour pedir un favor a algn
how much are they asking for the car?for ¿cuánto piden por el coche?
they are asking £200,000 for the house piden 200.000 libras por la casa
that's asking the impossibleimpossible eso es pedir lo imposible
it's not a lot to asklot no es mucho pedir
that's asking a lot eso es mucho pedir
what more can you ask?more ¿qué más se puede pedir?
to ask sth of sbof
he did everything asked of him hizo todo lo que se le pidió; all he asked of us was that we tell people about his plight solo nos pidió que habláramos a la gente de la difícil situación en que se encontraba
to ask that sth be donethat pedir que se haga algo
all I'm asking is that you keep an open mind solo te pido que lo único que pido es que mantengas una actitud abierta;or
to ask to do sth: I asked to see the directorto pedí ver al director
he asked to go on the picnic preguntó si podía ir (con ellos) de picnic; to ask sb to do sth pedir a algn que haga algo
I asked him to come
we had to ask him to leave tuvimos que decirle pedirle que se marchara;or
she said she had been asked to take two suitcases to Africa by a man called Sean to ask that
that's asking too muchtoo much eso es pedir demasiado
I think she's asking too much creo que está exigiendo demasiado
all I'm asking of you is a little more time He did everything that was asked of him, took wickets at important times and deserved everything he got
3 (invite) invitar
have you been asked? ¿te han invitado?
to ask sb to dinnerto invitar a algn a cenar
I was asked into the drawing room couldn't you ask John to the party?
verb:intransitive
1 (inquire) preguntar
he was too shy to ask le dio vergüenza preguntar
to ask [about] sth/sb make specific inquiry preguntar por algo/algn request general information preguntar acerca de algo/algn
ask about our reduced rates for studentsabout pregunta por infórmate sobre nuestros descuentos para estudiantes;or
he was asking about the Vikings preguntaba acerca de sobre los vikingos;or I asked about the possibility of staying on pregunté acerca de sobre la posibilidad de quedarme más tiempo;or pregunté si era posible que me quedara más tiempo
I don't want people asking about my past
he was asking about you estaba preguntando por ti
I asked about the children and how they are getting on
"what's the matter?" — "don't ask"don't —¿qué pasa? —más te vale no saberlo
now you're asking!now (informal) (what a difficult question) ¡vaya con la preguntita!; (informal)
"what year did England win the World Cup?" - "now you're asking!"
(who knows) ¡quién sabe!; (wouldn't we all like to know) ¡eso quisiera saber yo!; (informal)
"how long is it since you had a holiday?" - "now you're asking!" "when do you think we'll get a pay rise?" - "now you're asking!" "what year did England win the World Cup?" - "now you're asking!" "When am I going to see you again" - "Now you're asking!" She shrugged her shoulders
I was only askingonly era solo una pregunta
"what has he gone and done now?" — "you may well ask!"well —¿qué es lo que ha hecho ahora? —¡buena pregunta!
2 (make request) pedir
if you need anything, just ask si quieres algo no tienes más que pedirlo
this is the third time of asking
the asking priceprice el precio que se pide/pedía etc;etc
they just come in and pay the asking price without asking any questions houses are selling for 5-10% over the asking price the flats were sold at less than half their original asking price
I offered £5,000 below the asking price les ofrecí 5.000 libras menos de lo que pedían
it's yours for the askingthe no tienes más que pedirlo y es tuyo
he knew the nomination was his for the asking \COB2
Translate ask by preguntar only in contexts where information is being sought:
askpreguntar
I'll ask him Voy a preguntárselo;Voy a preguntárselo
Ask her what she thinks Pregúntale qué le parece;Pregúntale qué le parece
We asked everywhere Preguntamos en todas partes;Preguntamos en todas partes
Use pedir when ask means "request" or "demand":
pedirask
No one asked to see my passport Nadie me pidió el pasaporte;Nadie me pidió el pasaporte
We asked them to be here before five Les pedimos que estuviesen estuvieran aquí antes de las cinco;Les pedimos que estuviesenorestuvieran aquí antes de las cinco
He was asked to explain his behaviour Le pidieron que explicara su comportamiento;Le pidieron que explicara su comportamiento
Pedir que is followed by the subjunctive.
Pedir que

Verb Conjugation for "ask"

Imperative
  • ask
  • you ask
  • he/she asks
  • we ask
  • you ask
  • they ask
Preterite
  • I asked
  • you asked
  • he/she asked
  • we asked
  • you asked
  • they asked
Present Continuous
  • I am asking
  • you are asking
  • he/she is asking
  • we are asking
  • you are asking
  • they are asking
Present Perfect
  • I have asked
  • you have asked
  • he/she has asked
  • we have asked
  • you have asked
  • they have asked
Past Continuous
  • I was asking
  • you were asking
  • he/she was asking
  • we were asking
  • you were asking
  • they were asking
Past Perfect
  • I had asked
  • you had asked
  • he/she had asked
  • we had asked
  • you had asked
  • they had asked
Future
  • I will ask
  • you will ask
  • he/she will ask
  • we will ask
  • you will ask
  • they will ask
Future Perfect
  • I will have asked
  • you will have asked
  • he/she will have asked
  • we will have asked
  • you will have asked
  • they will have asked
Future Continuous
  • I will be asking
  • you will be asking
  • he/she will be asking
  • we will be asking
  • you will be asking
  • they will be asking
Present Perfect Continuous
  • I have been asking
  • you have been asking
  • he/she has been asking
  • we have been asking
  • you have been asking
  • they have been asking
Future Perfect Continuous
  • I will have been asking
  • you will have been asking
  • he/she will have been asking
  • we will have been asking
  • you will have been asking
  • they will have been asking
Past Perfect Continuous
  • I had been asking
  • you had been asking
  • he/she had been asking
  • we had been asking
  • you had been asking
  • they had been asking
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outside, outward; outskirts (pl.)